Word · Frequency #9303
metabolisms
新陈代谢
metabolisms is the plural of metabolism.
核心释义
The chemical processes that occur within a living organism in order to maintain life.
- 1.
生物体内维持生命所进行的化学过程
The chemical processes that occur within a living organism in order to maintain life.
- 2.
特定生物体内这些过程进行的速率
The rate at which these processes occur for a given organism
- 3.
维持任何动态系统所进行的过程
The processes that maintain any dynamic system.
代谢速率;新陈代谢速度;(系统的)运行机制;更新过程;生物体内维持生命所进行的化学过程;特定生物体内这些过程进行的速率;维持任何动态系统所进行的过程
用法In use
Regular exercise can boost your metabolism, helping you burn more calories even at rest.
用法提示:这里的“新陈代谢”作为名词,指身体中的化学过程。
As people age, their metabolism tends to slow down, which can lead to weight gain.
用法提示:“新陈代谢”在此指生物体的代谢速率。
Some individuals have a fast metabolism that allows them to eat large amounts without gaining weight.
用法提示:“新陈代谢”作为名词,描述个体能量消耗的速度。
affect/influence metabolism
Regular exercise can significantly affect your metabolism.
定期锻炼可以显著影响你的新陈代谢。
have a + adj + metabolism
此处 metabolism 前有形容词时可用不定冠词 a。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- boost metabolism
- 促进新陈代谢
- Regular exercise can help boost your metabolism.经常锻炼有助于促进新陈代谢。
- slow metabolism
- 新陈代谢缓慢
- People with a slow metabolism may find it harder to lose weight.新陈代谢缓慢的人可能会发现减肥更难。
- basal metabolism
- 基础代谢
- Basal metabolism accounts for about 60-75% of total energy expenditure.基础代谢约占总体能量消耗的60-75%。
- metabolism rate
- 代谢率
- Thyroid hormones regulate the body's metabolism rate.甲状腺激素调节身体的代谢率。
- energy metabolism
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想:代谢(metabolism)可拆为meta(变化)+bol(球)+ism(系统),想象细胞里变化的小球构成系统。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:biology、health、science 该词通常用于生物学、医学或健康相关的正式或中性语境,在日常对话中也可提及。
语法说明Grammar Note
通常为不可数,但指不同类型时可数
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
These words share the suffix '-ism' but have different stress patterns (e.g., 'metabolism' stresses the second syllable, while the listed words stress the first). They are not perfect rhymes.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.