Word · Frequency #16269
mating
交配
核心释义
the pairing or sexual union of animals for reproduction
- 1.
生物为交配而配对
Pairing of organisms for copulation.
- 2.
为繁殖目的配对雄性和雌性的行为
the act of pairing a male and female for reproductive purposes
- 3.
性交;交配
Sexual union; copulation.
生物为交配而配对;为繁殖目的配对雄性和雌性的行为;性交;交配;交配;[化] 配套; 交配
用法In use
The mating of lions usually occurs after a courtship period.
用法提示:mating 作为名词,表示‘交配’的行为。
During spring, many birds engage in mating to reproduce.
用法提示:mating 作为名词,指代繁殖过程中的配对行为。
The zoo closely monitors the mating of endangered species.
用法提示:mating 作为名词,意为‘交配’这一活动。
the mating of some species occurs only in the spring
mating between A and B
between 引出参与交配的两个群体或个体。
Mating between the two species is extremely rare.
这两个物种之间的交配极为罕见。
during mating
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- mating season
- 交配季节
- Birds are most vocal during mating season.鸟类在交配季节最常鸣叫。
- mating ritual
- 求偶仪式
- The peacock's mating ritual is a spectacular display of feathers.孔雀的求偶仪式是一场华丽的羽毛展示。
- mating call
- 求偶鸣叫
- Female frogs are drawn to the male's mating call.雌蛙被雄蛙的求偶鸣叫所吸引。
- mating pair
- 交配对
- The researchers observed a mating pair of penguins.研究人员观察了一对处于交配状态的企鹅。
- mating behavior
- 交配行为
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
mate是“伴侣”,加上-ing变成“mating”,想象动物找伴侣配对繁殖,画面就是交配。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:biology textbook、wildlife documentary、animal husbandry 该词为中性偏正式的名词,通常用于生物学、动物行为学或动物养殖等场景,指动物为繁殖而进行的配对。日常谈论动物时也可使用(如 mating season);若用于人类,则多显书面或医学化。
语法说明Grammar Note
通常用作不可数名词
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词都以 /eɪtɪŋ/ 结尾,与 mating 押韵。注意形近词 matting /ˈmætɪŋ/(垫子;无光泽的)和 meeting /ˈmiːtɪŋ/(会议)元音不同,并不押韵。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.