1
marshal sth
常接 evidence、facts、arguments 等抽象名词，表示有条理地整理。
The lawyer marshalled the evidence before the trial.
律师在开庭前梳理了证据。
整理；梳理
marshalling — present participle of marshal
先理解核心含义，再看它在真实句子里的用法。
整理；梳理
to arrange facts, ideas, or other things in an orderly way
The lawyer marshalled the evidence before the trial.
律师在开庭前梳理了证据。
把(部队等)排列成行以待检阅或游行。
To arrange (troops, etc.) in line for inspection or a parade.
按某种条理顺序安排(事实等)。
To arrange (facts, etc.) in some methodical order.
隆重地引导、陪同或引领。
To ceremoniously guide, conduct or usher.
收集数据以备传输。
To gather data for transmission.
marshal
Base
原形
marshals
3rd person
第三人称单数
marshalling
-ing
现在分词
marshalled
Past
过去式
marshalled
Past participle
过去分词
She marshals her arguments before the debate.
她在辩论前整理自己的论点。
The general marshalled the troops for the parade.
将军把部队列队以待检阅。
He has marshalled the evidence for the report.
他已为报告整理了证据。
规则动词；英式拼写双写 l，美式拼写为 marshaled / marshaling。
The detective marshalled the clues in chronological order.
侦探按时间顺序整理了线索。
Before the interview, she marshalled her thoughts on a piece of paper.
面试前，她把想法写在纸上整理好。
The team is marshalling the survey results into a clear table.
团队正在把调查结果整理成清晰的表格。
常接 evidence、facts、arguments 等抽象名词，表示有条理地整理。
The lawyer marshalled the evidence before the trial.
律师在开庭前梳理了证据。
后接表示方向或处所的短语（如 into、through、towards），语气较正式。
The officer marshalled the crowd into the stadium.
警官把人群引入体育场。
Not this
She studies marshal arts every weekend.
Use this
She studies martial arts every weekend.
marshal 是名词/动词，意为“元帅；整理、引导”；martial 是形容词，意为“军事的、武术的”。“martial arts”是固定搭配，表示“武术”。这里写 marshal 是拼写混淆，不符合这一固定搭配。
Not this
We marshaled a meeting to discuss the problem.
Use this
We organized a meeting to discuss the problem.
marshal 表示把既有的人或事物“列队、整理、汇集”，不能表示“筹办或组织一场会议”。中文的“组织会议”应译为 organize a meeting，误用 marshal 是把“组织”作了过度直译。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
列队集结部队；整队
The general ordered his aides to marshal the troops for the ceremony.
将军命令副官们把部队列好队参加典礼。
梳理证据；整理证据
The lawyer marshalled the evidence before presenting the case.
律师在陈述案情之前梳理了证据。
整理思绪；梳理思路
She paused to marshal her thoughts before answering the question.
她停顿了一下，整理思绪后再回答这个问题。
调集资源；整合资源
The organization marshalled its resources to help the flood victims.
该组织调集资源帮助洪灾灾民。
争取支持；集结支持
They tried to marshal public support for the new policy.
他们试图争取公众对新政策的支持。
收集数据；整理数据
The program marshals data from multiple sensors before sending it to the server.
该程序在将数据发送到服务器之前，会从多个传感器收集数据。
整理思绪
She paused to marshal her thoughts before answering the question.
她停下来整理思绪，然后才回答问题。
集结力量
The candidate marshalled his forces for the final debate.
这位候选人为最后一场辩论集结了力量。
整理证据
The lawyer marshalled the evidence carefully to build her case.
律师仔细整理证据以构建她的案件。
Use marshalling naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
想象元帅在阅兵场上把部队排列整齐，从而记住 marshal 有“整理、梳理、列队”的意思。
语域：mixed 常见场景：军队检阅或列队、正式演讲、写作或会议中整理思路/事实、典礼或正式场合引导宾客、计算机数据处理与编程序列化 作动词时，marshal 的正式程度和领域变化较大：通常多用于正式或书面场合，表示“整队、整理、引导”；在计算机等技术语境中则常指“收集数据或序列化对象”。建议根据搭配对象和上下文来判断合适的用法。
真正与 marshal /ˈmɑːʃəl/ 押韵的词有 martial /ˈmɑːʃəl/ 和 partial /ˈpɑːʃəl/（英式发音）。special、social、official、initial 虽然末尾也读 /ʃəl/，但重音元音不同，并不押韵；-tial、-cial、-shal 都常发 /ʃəl/，不可仅凭拼写判断。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.