Word · Frequency #20224
marijuana
大麻
核心释义
The dried leaves and flowers of the cannabis plant, smoked or eaten for their euphoric and relaxing effect.
- 1.
The inflorescence of the Cannabis sativa plant, smoked or ingested for euphoric effect.
- 2.
一种气味浓烈的植物,其干叶可制成多种致幻和致幻药物
a strong-smelling plant from whose dried leaves a number of euphoriant and hallucinogenic drugs are prepared
- 3.
The hemp plant itself, Cannabis sativa.
- 4.
最常用的非法药物；被认为是软性毒品,由大麻植物的干叶组成；吸食或咀嚼以获得欣快感
the most commonly used illicit drug; considered a soft drug, it consists of the dried leaves of the hemp plant; smoked or chewed for euphoric effect
大麻植物；一种气味浓烈的植物,其干叶可制成多种致幻和致幻药物；最常用的非法药物；被认为是软性毒品,由大麻植物的干叶组成；吸食或咀嚼以获得欣快感；大麻；[医] 大麻
用法In use
The police found a small bag of marijuana in his car.
用法提示：marijuana 是不可数名词，这里指大麻这种毒品。
Some doctors believe marijuana can help patients with chronic pain.
用法提示：marijuana 在句中作主语，指作为药物的大麻植物。
She could smell marijuana coming from the apartment next door.
用法提示：marijuana 用作宾语，指散发气味的大麻本身。
smoke marijuana
smoke 是表示“吸食大麻”最常见的口语搭配。
They were arrested for smoking marijuana in public.
他们因在公共场所吸食大麻而被捕。
use marijuana
use 比 smoke 更正式，涵盖吸食、食用等多种方式。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- smoke marijuana
- 吸食大麻
- He was caught smoking marijuana in the park.他被发现在公园里吸食大麻。
- marijuana legalization
- 大麻合法化
- The debate over marijuana legalization continues across the country.关于大麻合法化的争论在全国范围内持续进行。
- marijuana possession
- 持有大麻（罪）
- She was arrested for marijuana possession.她因持有大麻而被捕。
- marijuana plant
- 大麻植物
- The police found several marijuana plants in the basement.警方在地下室发现了多株大麻植物。
- marijuana use
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
谐音“玛丽华娜”：想象一位叫玛丽华娜的女孩在抽大麻，记住 marijuana 就是大麻。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：日常交流、新闻报道、法律/医疗讨论 通常，marijuana 是一个中性偏正式的名称，适用于新闻报道、法律和医疗讨论；在非常随意的口语中，人们更常用 weed、pot 等词。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
与 marijuana 真正押韵的是重读的 /-ɑnə/：iguana /ɪˈɡwɑːnə/、piranha /pɪˈrɑːnə/。拼写相似的 banana、savanna、Havana 结尾都读 /-ænə/，不押韵。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.