Word · Frequency #15151
lustre
光泽
核心释义
the shiny appearance of a surface that reflects light
- 1.
光泽的英式拼写
UK standard spelling of luster (shine, etc.).
釉；光彩；荣誉；光泽的英式拼写；光彩；荣誉
用法In use
The polished silver bowl had a beautiful lustre under the dining room lights.
用法提示：名词“lustre”指物体表面反射光而产生的光泽。
Years of polishing gave the old wooden table a warm lustre.
用法提示：此处“lustre”作名词，表示打磨后表面柔和的光泽。
Her hair lost its lustre after months of harsh sun exposure.
用法提示：“lustre”作名词，这里指头发自然的光泽。
the ~ of sth
The lustre of the pearls attracted everyone's attention.
珍珠的光泽吸引了每个人的注意。
add ~ to sth
常用于抽象意义，表示增添荣誉或吸引力。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- pearly lustre
- 珍珠般的光泽
- The vase was admired for its soft pearly lustre.这只花瓶因其柔和的珍珠般光泽而受人赞赏。
- metallic lustre
- 金属光泽
- The mineral has a bright metallic lustre.这种矿物带有明亮的金属光泽。
- lose its lustre
- 失去光泽；失去光彩
- After years of neglect, the old silverware lost its lustre.经过多年疏于照料，这套旧银器失去了光泽。
- add lustre to
- 为……增光；给……增添光彩
- Her performance added lustre to the festival.她的表演为音乐节增添了光彩。
- with a fine lustre
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
lustre 读作‘拉斯特’，想象打磨后的金属拉丝表面闪着柔光。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：产品外观或材质的书面描述、文学或正式文本中的比喻用法 lustre 是 luster 的英式拼写，作名词时多用于书面语，指物体表面的光泽，也可在正式或文学语境中比喻光彩；日常口语中较少出现。
语法说明Grammar Note
作名词时可用作可数或不可数；作动词时及物与不及物
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
These words rhyme with lustre (/ˈlʌstə(r)/): cluster, duster, muster, bluster, fluster. Be careful: rustle looks similar but the 't' is silent, so it is pronounced /ˈrʌsəl/ and does not rhyme.
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.