Word · Frequency #3808
lungs
肺；肺脏
lungs is the plural of lung.
核心释义
a respiratory organ in the chest
- 1.
控制呼吸和为血液供氧的脊椎动物生物器官
A biological organ of vertebrates that controls breathing and oxygenates the blood.
- 2.
脊椎动物胸腔内的两个囊状呼吸器官之一；用于清除二氧化碳并向血液提供氧气。
either of two saclike respiratory organs in the chest of vertebrates; serves to remove carbon dioxide and provide oxygen to the blood
- 3.
运动或锻炼的能力；呼吸
Capacity for exercise or exertion; breath.
- 4.
为某地提供氧气或新鲜空气的东西,如树木、公园、森林等
That which supplies oxygen or fresh air, such as trees, parklands, forest, etc., to a place.
控制呼吸和为血液供氧的脊椎动物生物器官；脊椎动物胸腔内的两个囊状呼吸器官之一；用于清除二氧化碳并向血液提供氧气。；运动或锻炼的能力；呼吸；为某地提供氧气或新鲜空气的东西,如树木、公园、森林等；肺
用法In use
The doctor listened to my lungs with a stethoscope.
用法提示：名词，这里用复数形式 lungs 表示肺。
Smoking can do serious damage to your lungs.
用法提示：名词复数 lungs 作介词 to 的宾语，指肺。
She took a deep breath and felt her lungs fill with fresh air.
用法提示：名词复数 lungs 作 felt 的宾语，指肺部。
lung + noun
He was diagnosed with lung cancer.
他被诊断出患有肺癌。
adj + lung
Smoking can cause diseased lungs.
吸烟会导致肺部病变。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- lung cancer
- 肺癌
- He was diagnosed with lung cancer last year.他去年被诊断出肺癌。
- lung function
- 肺功能
- Exercise can improve your lung function.锻炼可以改善你的肺功能。
- lung capacity
- 肺活量
- Swimmers often have large lung capacity.游泳者通常肺活量大。
- lung disease
- 肺疾病
- Smoking is a major cause of lung disease.吸烟是肺疾病的主要原因。
- lung infection
- 肺部感染
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
把 'lung' 谐音记作 '浪'，想象海浪拍打胸部，肺是呼吸的器官。
语境与语域Context & Register
Register: neutral. Typical settings: medical, biology, everyday health. Note: 通常用于医学、生物学和日常健康讨论，语气中性。
语法说明Grammar Note
通常使用复数形式lungs；指一对器官之一。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Words like sung, hung, rung, young, dung, and stung rhyme with lung (all have /ʌŋ/). Note that words spelled with 'ong' (e.g., long, wrong, strong) have a different vowel sound (/ɒŋ/ or /ɔːŋ/) and do not rhyme.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.