Word · Frequency #5993
lone
单独的;孤独的
核心释义
lacking companions or companionship
- 1.
孤独的;没有伴侣的。
Solitary; having no companion.
- 2.
缺乏同伴或陪伴
lacking companions or companionship
- 3.
孤立或孤单的;缺乏陪伴的。
Isolated or lonely; lacking companionship.
- 4.
以孤独为特征或偏爱孤独的
characterized by or preferring solitude
- 5.
唯一的;是某类型中唯一的。
Sole; being the only one of a type.
- 6.
唯一的;单独且与他人隔离的
being the only one; single and isolated from others
- 7.
独自或独立地位于某处,没有邻居。
Situated by itself or by oneself, with no neighbours.
孤独的;没有伴侣的。;缺乏同伴或陪伴;孤立或孤单的;缺乏陪伴的。;以孤独为特征或偏爱孤独的;唯一的;是某类型中唯一的。
用法In use
A lone jogger ran along the beach at dawn.
用法提示:lone 是形容词,修饰 jogger,意思是‘独自的’,表示没有同伴。
The lone house at the end of the road stood empty for years.
用法提示:lone 是形容词,修饰 house,意思是‘孤零零的’,表示周围没有其他房子。
He was the lone student waiting outside the classroom.
用法提示:lone 是形容词,修饰 student,强调没有同伴、独自一人。
the lone skier on the mountain
a lone wolf
the lone doctor in the entire county
a lone + noun
lone 一般用于名词前,不能单独作表语。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- lone wolf
- 孤独的人;独来独往者
- He's always been a lone wolf, preferring to work alone.他一直是个独来独往的人,喜欢独自工作。
- lone survivor
- 唯一的幸存者
- She was the lone survivor of the plane crash.她是那次飞机失事中唯一的幸存者。
- lone voice
- 孤独的声音;唯一的反对意见
- He was a lone voice of dissent in the meeting.在会议上,他是唯一的反对声音。
- lone figure
- 孤独的身影
- A lone figure stood on the hill, watching the sunset.一个孤独的身影站在山丘上,望着日落。
- lone parent
- 单亲家长
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
lone 里藏着 one,一个人孤零零,就是‘孤单的’。
语境与语域Context & Register
“lone” 较为正式或文学化,多用于书面语和固定短语(如 lone wolf、lone survivor),日常口语中常用 alone 或 lonely 代替。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
These words all rhyme with 'lone' (pronounced /loʊn/): bone, cone, drone, phone, stone, tone. However, be careful with words like 'gone' (pronounced /ɡɔːn/ or /ɡɑn/), 'one' (pronounced /wʌn/), and 'none' (pronounced /nʌn/), which are spelled similarly but pronounced differently.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.