Word · CEFR C1 · Frequency #5269
lodge
卡住;嵌入;使固定
To become or make something firmly fixed in a particular place.
- 1.
To be firmly fixed in a specified position.
牢固地固定在指定位置。
- 2.
To firmly fix in a specified position.
使牢固地固定在指定位置。
- 3.
To stay in a boarding-house, paying rent to the resident landlord or landlady.
寄宿在供膳的寄宿处,向房东或女房东付房租。
- 4.
To stay in any place or shelter.
暂住于任何地方或庇护所。
- 5.
To drive (an animal) to covert.
将(动物)驱入隐蔽处。
- 6.
To supply with a room or place to sleep in for a time.
提供房间或临时住宿。
- 7.
To put money, jewellery, or other valuables for safety.
存放金钱、珠宝等贵重物品以确保安全。
- 8.
To place (a statement, etc.) with the proper authorities (such as courts, etc.).
向主管当局(如法院等)提交(声明等)。
- 9.
To become flattened, as grass or grain, when overgrown or beaten down by the wind.
(草或谷物等)因疯长或风吹而倒伏。
- 10.
To cause to flatten, as grass or grain.
使(草或谷物等)倒伏。
提出(申诉、投诉等);提交(文件);暂住;寄宿;借宿;为…提供住宿;收容;存放;寄存(钱或贵重物品);(使)倒伏
In use
We lodged at a small inn during our trip.
He lodged the knife in the drawer.
She lodged a complaint with the manager.
Verb forms
base lodge · third person lodges · -ing lodging · past lodged · past participle lodged
Connections
Collocations
- lodge a complaint
- 提出投诉
- Several passengers lodged a complaint about the delayed flight.几名乘客就航班延误提出了投诉。
- lodge with
- 寄宿在(某人家中)
- During the summer course, we lodged with a friendly local family.暑期课程期间,我们寄宿在一户友好的当地人家中。
- lodge in
- 卡在;嵌在
- A fish bone lodged in her throat and she had to go to hospital.一根鱼刺卡在她的喉咙里,她不得不去医院。
- lodge money in
- 把钱存入(银行等)
- He lodged the money in his savings account before leaving.他离开前把钱存入了储蓄账户。
Idioms & figurative uses
- lodge a complaint
- 提出投诉She decided to lodge a complaint with the manager.她决定向经理提出投诉。
Learner notes
Memory Tip
lodge 谐音近似「落脚」:暂住=落脚;卡住=在某处落脚;向官方提交文件也是把事「落脚」到衙门。
Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:意外或事故描述、医疗/外伤场景、物体位置说明 这里表示“卡住、嵌入”,是比较中性的用法。通常用于描述子弹、碎片、鱼刺等物体卡在某处,或某物固定住;在新闻、日常叙述和书面语中都较常见。
Grammar Note
及物时表示提出(投诉等),不及物时表示临时住宿
Pronunciation & Spelling
只有 dodge /dɑdʒ/ 与 lodge /lɑdʒ/ 真正押韵(重读元音和后面的辅音完全一致)。其他词虽也以 -dge 结尾,但元音不同:judge /dʒʌdʒ/、badge /bædʒ/、hedge /hɛdʒ/、ridge /rɪdʒ/、fudge /fʌdʒ/,拼写相似但读音不同,容易被误判。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, OCTANOVE, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.