a hunting/ski lodge
表示用途或活动的名词可直接放在 lodge 前作定语，如 a ski lodge、a hunting lodge。
They spent the weekend at a hunting lodge in the forest.
他们在森林里的一座狩猎小屋度过了周末。
门房；门卫室；（会社的）分会；会所；社团；（北美原住民的）棚屋；帐篷；（动物的）巢穴；兽穴；河狸窝；（学院院长、修道院院长等的）住所；房间
a house or hotel in the countryside used for holidays or outdoor activities, such as a hunting lodge or a resort lodge
用于娱乐的建筑,如狩猎小屋或夏季小屋
A building for recreational use such as a hunting lodge or a summer cabin.
洛奇:英国物理学家,研究电磁辐射,无线电报先驱(1851-1940)
English physicist who studied electromagnetic radiation and was a pioneer of radiotelegraphy (1851-1940)
某些兄弟会的地方分会,如共济会
A local chapter of some fraternities, such as freemasons.
具有相似兴趣者的正式协会
a formal association of people with similar interests
乡村酒店或度假村,旅馆
A rural hotel or resort, an inn.
乡村庄园入口处的小屋；通常由看门人或园丁居住
small house at the entrance to the grounds of a country mansion; usually occupied by a gatekeeper or gardener
海狸在池塘或湖泊上建造的住所
A beaver's shelter constructed on a pond or lake.
兽穴或洞穴
A den or cave.
修道院院长、先修院长或学院负责人的房间
The chamber of an abbot, prior, or head of a college.
矿井入口旁的空间,扩大以便于车厢通过或矿石存放以便提升；也称为平台
The space at the mouth of a level next to the shaft, widened to permit wagons to pass, or ore to be deposited for hoisting; called also platt.
聚集在一起的物体集合
A collection of objects lodged together.
美洲原住民的家,如圆锥帐篷或棚屋
A Native American home, such as tipi or wigwam.
The gatekeeper lives in a small lodge at the entrance of the estate.
看门人住在庄园入口处的小屋里。
用法提示：这里“lodge”指庄园入口处的门房或小屋。
We rented a cozy lodge in the mountains for our winter vacation.
我们租了一间舒适的山间小屋度寒假。
用法提示：这里“lodge”指度假用的小屋。
The hunting lodge was surrounded by dense forest.
这座狩猎小屋被茂密的森林环绕。
用法提示：这里“lodge”指专门用途的小屋。
表示用途或活动的名词可直接放在 lodge 前作定语，如 a ski lodge、a hunting lodge。
They spent the weekend at a hunting lodge in the forest.
他们在森林里的一座狩猎小屋度过了周末。
指会社分会或动物群时，常用 a lodge of ... 结构，后面接复数名词。
He belongs to a lodge of Freemasons in the city.
他属于城里的一个共济会分会。
指具体地点时用 at/in the lodge；at 强调地点，in 强调在屋内。
The caretaker lives at the lodge by the gate.
看门人住在门口的门房里。
比lodge更常见于乡村或林区，通常为木制；lodge更常指庄园入口处有门卫或园丁居住的小屋。
cottage更强调乡村风格，常为独立住宅；lodge则特指庄园入口处的附属建筑。
hut通常更简陋，比lodge更不正式；lodge一般有一定规模且功能明确。
shack通常指破旧或临时搭建的小屋，比lodge更粗糙；lodge较正式。
gatehouse与lodge最接近，但更特指作为入口防御或检查的建筑；lodge可兼作住宅。
grammar · medium
易错句子We spent the weekend at lodge by the lake.
正确表达We spent the weekend at a lodge by the lake.
lodge 是可数名词，单数形式前必须有冠词或限定词（a/the/this 等）；汉语名词前不用冠词，学生容易漏掉 a。
grammar · medium
易错句子The resort has three lodge near the beach.
正确表达The resort has three lodges near the beach.
数词 three 后面的可数名词必须用复数形式 lodges；汉语名词不随数词改变形式，学生常忘记加 -s。
grammar · medium
易错句子It is one of the most famous lodge in the country.
正确表达It is one of the most famous lodges in the country.
one of the + 最高级 后面必须接复数名词，表示“众多……之一”；此处指多个小屋中的一间，应用复数 lodges，不能用单数 lodge。
滑雪小屋
We stayed in a ski lodge in the mountains.
我们住在山里的滑雪小屋。
狩猎小屋
The king owns a hunting lodge in the forest.
国王在森林里有一座狩猎小屋。
门房
The gatekeeper lives in the gate lodge.
门卫住在门房里。
协会成员
He has been a lodge member for ten years.
他当协会成员已经十年了。
共济会会所
The Masonic lodge meets every Thursday.
共济会会所每周四开会。
协会会议
lodge 通常位于庄园入口处的大门附近。
lodge 是庄园入口处的小房子。
lodge 位于庄园的场地入口处。
lodge 常由园丁或门卫居住。
lodge 通常出现在乡村庄园中。
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The lodge meeting was held at the town hall.
协会会议在市政厅举行。