Word · Frequency #529
lights
光；光线
lights is the plural of light.
核心释义
Electromagnetic radiation that the human eye can see, such as sunlight or lamplight.
- 1.
人眼可见波长范围内的电磁辐射(约400–750纳米):可见光。
Electromagnetic radiation in the wavelength range visible to the human eye (about 400–750 nanometers): visible light.
- 2.
投掷力度不足的石头。
A stone that is not thrown hard enough.
- 3.
(物理)能产生视觉感受的电磁辐射
(physics) electromagnetic radiation that can produce a visual sensation
- 4.
人眼可见或邻近波长范围内的电磁辐射(红外或紫外辐射)。
Electromagnetic radiation in the wavelength range visible to the human eye or in nearby ranges (infrared or ultraviolet radiation).
- 5.
参见lights(肺)。
See lights (“lungs”).
- 6.
任何作为光源的设备
any device serving as a source of illumination
- 7.
光源；照明的来源。
A source of illumination.
- 8.
情况的特定视角或方面
a particular perspective or aspect of a situation
- 9.
精神或思想上的启迪；启发,有用的信息。
Spiritual or mental illumination; enlightenment, useful information.
- 10.
某领域或学科中的杰出人物。
A notable person within a specific field or discipline.
- 11.
光线照射画面的方式；画中表现受光物体的部分；风景等场景中较明亮的部分；与阴影相对。
The manner in which the light strikes a picture; that part of a picture which represents those objects upon which the light is supposed to fall; the more illuminated part of a landscape or other scene; opposed to shade.
- 12.
观察概念、人或事物的视角或方面。
A point of view, or aspect from which a concept, person or thing is regarded.
- 13.
火焰或用于生火的东西。
A flame or something used to create fire.
- 14.
装有燃烧时发出白或彩色强光物质的烟火。
A firework made by filling a case with a substance which burns brilliantly with a white or coloured flame.
- 15.
建筑、马车或汽车设计中的窗户:开口本身或填充开口的玻璃窗扇(如有)。
A window in architecture, carriage design, or motor car design: either the opening itself or the window pane of glass that fills it, if any.
- 16.
填字游戏中为答案预留的一组方格。
The series of squares reserved for the answer to a crossword clue.
- 17.
公开视野；可见状态；公众关注；公开。
Open view; a visible state or condition; public observation; publicity.
- 18.
视觉感知能力:视力。
The power of perception by vision: eyesight (sightedness; vision).
- 19.
眼睛的光泽或亮度。
The brightness of the eye or eyes.
灯；光源；角度；方面；启发；启蒙；杰出人物；泰斗；明部；受光部分
用法In use
The light from the sun is essential for plants to grow.
用法提示：此处light表示物理上的光，为不可数名词。
Please turn on the light; it's too dark in here.
用法提示：此处light指照明设备，为可数名词。
She viewed the issue in a different light after reading the report.
用法提示：此处light比喻看待事物的角度或方面，为不可数名词。
the light was filtered through a soft glass window
he stopped the car and turned off the lights
although he saw it in a different light, he still did not understand
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- light bulb
- 灯泡
- I need to replace the light bulb in the kitchen.我需要更换厨房里的灯泡。
- light source
- 光源
- The sun is the main light source for the Earth.太阳是地球的主要光源。
- natural light
- 自然光
- This room gets a lot of natural light.这个房间有很多自然光。
- artificial light
- 人造光
- She prefers to work in artificial light.她更喜欢在人造光下工作。
- light switch
- 灯开关
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
将‘light’的发音与‘亮’（liàng）联系，都表示光明。
语境与语域Context & Register
{"register": "neutral", "contexts": ["日常对话", "科学描述", "文学描写"], "note_zh": "作为名词，'light' 通常在中性语境下使用，广泛适用于日常、科学和文学等各类场景。"}
语法说明Grammar Note
作‘光’时不可数，作‘光源、灯’时可数
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All these words share the '-ight' spelling and rhyme with 'light', with IPA ending /aɪt/. Be aware that 'light' itself has homographs (e.g., 'light' as in not heavy) that do not rhyme here; these pattern words are only for the noun sense.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.