Word · Frequency #8329
lexicon
词汇；语汇
核心释义
The vocabulary of a language, an individual, or a subject.
- 1.
一种语言的词汇。
The vocabulary of a language.
- 2.
语言使用者的词汇知识
a language user's knowledge of words
- 3.
包含或专注于词位的词典。
A dictionary that includes or focuses on lexemes.
- 4.
包含按字母顺序排列的词汇及其信息的参考书
a reference book containing an alphabetical list of words with information about them
- 5.
古典希腊语、希伯来语、拉丁语或阿拉米语的词典。
A dictionary of Classical Greek, Hebrew, Latin, or Aramaic.
- 6.
编程语言的词汇学(通常称为词法结构)。
The lexicology of a programming language. (Usually called lexical structure.)
- 7.
个人使用或掌握的词汇(也称为词汇知识)。
The vocabulary used by or known to an individual. (Also called lexical knowledge.)
- 8.
特定主题的词汇集。
A set of vocabulary specific to a certain subject.
词典；（尤指）古典语言词典；词法结构；代码词汇表；一种语言的词汇。；语言使用者的词汇知识；包含或专注于词位的词典。
用法In use
Building a strong lexicon is essential for mastering a new language.
用法提示：此处lexicon指个人掌握的词汇总量，作可数名词单数形式。
The linguist compiled a lexicon of all known dialects in the region.
用法提示：此处lexicon指某种语言或方言的词典或词汇集，作可数名词单数形式。
Technical fields often have their own specialized lexicons.
用法提示：此处lexicons指特定领域的专业词汇集合，作可数名词复数形式。
the lexicon of [domain]
The lexicon of medicine includes many Greek and Latin roots.
医学词汇包含许多希腊和拉丁词根。
enter the lexicon
表示某个词开始被广泛使用。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- mental lexicon
- 心理词汇
- The mental lexicon is a store of words in long-term memory.心理词汇是长期记忆中的词汇存储库。
- lexicon of English
- 英语词汇
- The lexicon of English includes words from many languages.英语词汇包含来自许多语言的单词。
- expand one's lexicon
- 扩大词汇量
- Reading extensively helps expand one's lexicon.广泛阅读有助于扩大词汇量。
习语与比喻表达Idioms & figurative uses
- enter the lexicon
- 进入词汇库，成为常用词
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
把 lexicon 拆成 'lex'（词汇）和 'icon'（图标），想象一本词典图标，代表词汇库。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：academic writing、linguistics Lexicon 通常用于正式或学术语境，在语言学或词典学中比较常见。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Both 'icon' and 'silicone' share the -icon spelling and ending sound /ɪkɑn/ but have different stressed vowels (/aɪ/ and /ɪ/ respectively), so they do not rhyme with 'lexicon' (/ɛ/).
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.