the lexeme 'X'
词位是语言词汇中的最小单位。
The lexeme 'run' has several forms like 'ran' and 'running'.
词位“run”有多个形式,如“ran”和“running”。
词位;词汇单位
词素;词法单元;对应于通过某一共同基本形式屈折变化而在语义上相关的所有单词(或多词表达式)集合的词汇项。;语言词汇中的最小单位(如单词或词根);‘go’、‘went’、‘gone’和‘going’都是英语词素‘go’的成员。;词汇分析中使用的无空格的连续字符序列的单个实例。
An abstract lexical unit in a language that represents all the word forms related through inflection, such as go, went, gone, and going as forms of the lexeme go.
语言学用语
对应于通过某一共同基本形式屈折变化而在语义上相关的所有单词(或多词表达式)集合的词汇项。
A lexical item corresponding to the set of all words (or of all multi-word expressions) that are semantically related through inflection of a particular shared basic form.
语言词汇中的最小单位(如单词或词根);‘go’、‘went’、‘gone’和‘going’都是英语词素‘go’的成员。
a minimal unit (as a word or stem) in the lexicon of a language; `go' and `went' and `gone' and `going' are all members of the English lexeme `go'
词汇分析中使用的无空格的连续字符序列的单个实例。
An individual instance of a continuous character sequence without spaces, used in lexical analysis.
In linguistics, a lexeme is the basic unit of meaning in a language's lexicon.
在语言学中,词位是语言词汇中意义的基本单位。
用法提示:名词用法,指语言词汇中的基本意义单位
The dictionary lists 'run' as a single lexeme, even though it has many inflected forms.
词典将 'run' 列为一个词位,尽管它有许多屈折形式。
用法提示:名词用法,说明词典中词位的处理方式
The words 'sing', 'sang', and 'sung' all belong to the same lexeme 'sing'.
单词 'sing'、'sang' 和 'sung' 都属于同一个词位 'sing'。
用法提示:名词用法,举例展示不同形式属于同一词位
词位是语言词汇中的最小单位。
The lexeme 'run' has several forms like 'ran' and 'running'.
词位“run”有多个形式,如“ran”和“running”。
Lexemes in a language can have multiple forms.
一种语言中的词位可以有多种形式。
在语言学中,词位与词元密切相关,但词位更抽象,包括词形变化形式。
grammar · medium
易错句子I looked up the word in the lexeme.
正确表达I looked up the word in the lexicon.
将“lexeme”与“lexicon”混淆,“lexeme”指语言中的最小意义单位,而“lexicon”才指词典或词汇表。
grammar · medium
易错句子You need to lexeme this word.
正确表达You need to analyze this word as a lexeme.
“lexeme”是名词,不能当作动词使用;正确的用法是将其作为名词,搭配介词“as”表示“作为词位”。
词素是最小的语法单位,如‘un-’、‘-able’;词位是抽象的词单位,包含所有屈折形式,如‘go’包括‘went’、‘gone’。
词汇指一种语言中所有词的集合;词位是词汇中的一个具体单位。
词目是词典中用作词条首的规范形式(如‘go’);词位是更抽象的语言学单位,包含词目的所有屈折变体。
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Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.