Word · Frequency #1045
leftest
左;左侧的
leftest is the superlative of left.
核心释义
On the side of the body that is toward the west when facing north; the opposite of right.
- 1.
指身体面向北时朝西的一侧;大多数人心脏所在的一侧;右的反面。这个箭头指向读者的左边:←
Designating the side of the body toward the west when one is facing north; the side of the body on which the heart is located in most humans; the opposite of right. This arrow points to the reader's left: ←
- 2.
逆时针,特别是在描述方向或方位变化时
Anticlockwise, particularly when describing a change in direction or orientation.
- 3.
指面向下游时在左侧的河岸(等),即向东流动的河流的北岸。如果这个箭头:⥲表示水流方向,波浪号在河流的左侧
Designating the bank of a river (etc.) on one's left when facing downstream (i.e. facing forward while floating with the current); that is, the north bank of a river that flows eastward. If this arrow: ⥲ shows the direction of the current, the tilde is on the left side of the river.
- 4.
左翼的;与政治左派有关的
Left-wing; pertaining to the political left.
- 5.
与短语的开头或早期部分有关
Relating to the beginning or earlier part of a phrase.
左翼的;左派的;逆时针的;左转的;左岸的;句首的;开头的;指身体面向北时朝西的一侧;大多数人心脏所在的一侧;右的反面。这个箭头指向读者的左边:←
用法In use
The bookstore is on the left side of the street.
用法提示:这里'left'作形容词,表示方位'左侧的'。
The candidate supports left policies.
用法提示:这里'left'作形容词,表示政治上的左翼。
There is no milk left in the fridge.
用法提示:这里'left'作形容词,表示'剩余的'。
sb's left + n.
谈到自己或他人身体左侧的部位时,英语习惯用物主代词(my/his/her 等)而不用 the。
She broke her left arm in the fall.
她摔倒时摔断了左臂。
the left + n.
特指某物左侧的那一部分时,前面用定冠词 the。
The left side of the street is lined with cafés.
街道的左侧排满了咖啡馆。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- left side
- 左侧;左边
- The hospital is on the left side of the street.医院在街道的左侧。
- left hand
- 左手
- She writes with her left hand.她用左手写字。
- left turn
- 左转;左转弯
- Make a left turn at the traffic lights.在红绿灯处左转。
- left wing
- 左翼;左派
- He is a member of the left wing of the party.他是党内左翼成员。
- left lane
- 左侧车道;快车道
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
左手拇指和食指比出L形,L是left的开头字母,看到L就想到左。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:日常方向描述、政治讨论、学术或正式写作 作为形容词表示‘左侧的、左翼的’时,在日常对话和正式书面语中都很常用,通常没有明显的语体限制;在政治语境中‘左翼的’也属于中性表达,但具体含义需结合上下文理解。
语法说明Grammar Note
作定语时置于名词前;作后置定语表示剩余。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词都以 -eft 结尾,读 /ɛft/,与 left /lɛft/ 押韵。注意不要与 -ept 拼写结尾的词(如 slept /slɛpt/、kept /kɛpt/)混淆,它们的最后辅音是 /p/ 而不是 /f/,不押韵。
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.