Word · Frequency #10467
ledgers
分类账；分户账
ledgers is the plural of ledger.
a record in which commercial accounts are recorded
- 1.
A book for keeping notes; a record book, a register.
笔记簿；记录本,登记簿
- 2.
a record in which commercial accounts are recorded
商业账目记录簿
- 3.
A book or other scheme for keeping accounting records.
账簿或其他会计记录方式
- 4.
an accounting journal as a physical object
会计日记账(实体)
- 5.
A collection of accounting entries consisting of credits and debits.
由借贷项组成的会计分录集合
- 6.
A large, flat stone, especially one laid over a tomb.
大石板,尤指墓石
- 7.
A board attached to a wall to provide support for attaching other structural elements (such as deck joists or roof rafters) to a building.
固定在墙上以支撑其他结构构件的木板
笔记簿；记录本,登记簿；商业账目记录簿；账簿或其他会计记录方式；会计日记账(实体)；由借贷项组成的会计分录集合
In use
The accountant entered the payment in the ledger.
She checked the ledger to confirm the balance.
Please keep a ledger of all business expenses.
keep a ledger
keep a ledger 表示持续记录账目，ledger 为可数名词。
She keeps a ledger of all her expenses.
她记录所有开支的账目。
enter sth in a ledger
enter 的宾语通常为交易、金额等具体账目信息。
The accountant entered the transaction in the ledger.
会计把这笔交易记入分类账。
Common mistakes
She wrote all the transaction in the ledger.She wrote all the transactions in the ledger.
Connections
Collocations
- general ledger
- 总分类账
- The accountant updates the general ledger every Friday.会计每周五更新总分类账。
- ledger entry
- 分类账分录
- He recorded the payment as a ledger entry.他将这笔付款记为分类账分录。
- balance the ledger
- 结平分类账
- We need to balance the ledger before closing the books.结账前我们需要结平分类账。
- post to the ledger
- 过入分类账
- Each sale is posted to the ledger at the end of the day.每天结束时每笔销售都会过入分类账。
- keep a ledger
- 记分类账
- The small shop still keeps a ledger of all transactions.这家小店仍为所有交易记分类账。
Idioms & figurative uses
Learner notes
Memory Tip
把 ledge（窗台/架子）上的账本串起来记：ledger 就是分类账，一笔笔都记在上面。
Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：会计、财务、簿记 作名词意为“分类账”，通常用于会计、财务等正式书面场合，多出现在账簿、报表和商业文件中；日常口语中较少单独使用。
Pronunciation & Spelling
与 ledger 押韵：hedger /ˈhɛdʒɚ/, dredger /ˈdrɛdʒɚ/, edger /ˈɛdʒɚ/, pledger /ˈplɛdʒɚ/ 均含 /ɛdʒɚ/。注意 lodger 拼写以 -dger 结尾，但元音不同（美音 /ˈlɑːdʒɚ/），不押韵。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.