Word · Frequency #24843
lectern
讲桌；诵经台
核心释义
a stand or desk with a sloping top that holds a text at the right height for a lecturer
- 1.
教堂礼拜时用来托放《圣经》的斜面讲台。
A stand with a slanted top used to support a Bible from which passages are read during a church service.
- 2.
斜面讲台
desk or stand with a slanted top used to hold a text at the proper height for a lecturer
- 3.
类似的可支撑演讲者讲稿的讲台。
A similar stand to support a lecturer's notes.
教堂礼拜时用来托放《圣经》的斜面讲台。；斜面讲台；类似的可支撑演讲者讲稿的讲台。；诵经台
用法In use
The professor placed her notes on the lectern before starting the lecture.
用法提示：这里的 lectern 是名词，指讲课时放讲稿的斜面讲桌。
The speaker adjusted the microphone on the lectern to make sure everyone could hear.
用法提示：lectern 是名词，指演讲者使用的讲桌或诵经台。
He stepped up to the lectern and began reading his speech.
用法提示：lectern 是名词，指演讲者站立时使用的讲桌。
stand at the lectern
at the lectern 常表示演讲时站在讲桌后的位置；强调正后方时可用 behind the lectern。
The speaker stood at the lectern and began her speech.
演讲者站在讲桌后，开始了她的演讲。
step up to the lectern
step up to the lectern 强调上台后走到讲桌前的动作。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- stand at the lectern
- 站在讲台前
- She stood at the lectern and began her speech.她站在讲台前开始演讲。
- speak from a lectern
- 在讲台后讲话
- The professor spoke from a lectern at the front of the hall.教授在大厅前面的讲台后讲话。
- approach the lectern
- 走向讲台
- The next speaker approached the lectern with confidence.下一位发言者自信地走向讲台。
- behind the lectern
- 在讲台后面
- He remained behind the lectern throughout the debate.整个辩论过程中他一直站在讲台后面。
- lectern microphone
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想记忆：lectern 像 lecture 的开头，想象演讲者把讲稿放在 lectern 讲桌上，站着诵读。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：正式演讲、课堂教学、宗教仪式 该词通常用于正式场合，如演讲、教学或布道等，较为中性，日常口语中较少使用。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
These words share the spelling 'lect' or '-tern' with lectern. 'lecture', 'electric' and 'select' have the same /lɛk/ sound at the start of a stressed syllable; 'pattern', 'western' and 'eastern' end in the same unstressed /tɚn/ sound as lectern. None of them fully rhymes with lectern because its stress is on the first syllable. Beware lookalikes like 'turn' /tɝn/ and 'learn' /lɝn/, which sound like the final '-tern' but have different spellings.
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.