Word · CEFR A1 · Frequency #127
leave
离开;出发
核心释义
To go away from a place or person.
- 1.
留下后果或残余。
To have a consequence or remnant.
- 2.
允许;许可;准许。
To give leave to; allow; permit; let; grant.
- 3.
离开;分离。
To depart; to separate from.
- 4.
转移某物。
To transfer something.
留下;剩下;允许;准许;留给;交给;遗赠;留下后果或残余。;允许;许可;准许。
用法In use
She left the office at five o'clock.
用法提示:动词过去式 left 表示离开某地。
I have left my keys at home.
用法提示:现在完成时 have left 表示遗忘或留下。
He is leaving his family behind.
用法提示:现在分词 leaving 表示离开某人。
leave for somewhere
leave for 后接目的地,表示'前往';leave 直接接地点表示'离开'。
She left for Shanghai early in the morning.
她一大早就动身去上海了。
leave sth adj
leave + 宾语 + 形容词/分词,表示'使…处于某种状态'。
Please leave the window open.
请让窗户开着。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- leave for
- 出发前往
- She will leave for London tomorrow.她明天将出发前往伦敦。
- leave behind
- 留下;遗忘
- I left my umbrella behind on the train.我把伞忘在火车上了。
- leave out
- 遗漏;不包含
- Please don't leave out any important details.请不要遗漏任何重要细节。
- leave alone
- 不打扰;不干涉
- Just leave me alone, I need to think.别打扰我,我需要思考。
- leave a message
- 留言
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想:你离开(leave)房间,但把手机留(leave)下了。
语境与语域Context & Register
常见场景:日常对话、书面通知 通常中性,多用于日常对话和正式通知中,表示离开某地。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All example words rhyme with 'leave' (stressed vowel /iː/ followed by /v/). Be careful of words spelled similarly like 'live' (/lɪv/) or 'leave' itself having different pronunciations in other contexts.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 5,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
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Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.