Word · Frequency #19228
Fully loadedlaziness
懒惰;怠惰
核心释义
laziness
- 1.
懒惰的性质。
The quality of being lazy
- 2.
因不喜欢工作而导致的不活动
inactivity resulting from a dislike of work
- 3.
轻松自在的活动
relaxed and easy activity
- 4.
在实践美德时的冷漠和不活跃(被拟人化为七宗罪之一)
apathy and inactivity in the practice of virtue (personified as one of the deadly sins)
懒惰的性质。;因不喜欢工作而导致的不活动;轻松自在的活动;在实践美德时的冷漠和不活跃(被拟人化为七宗罪之一);怠惰
用法In use
Laziness kept him from finishing his homework.
用法提示:laziness 为抽象名词,作句子主语,表示“懒惰”的状态。
Her laziness at work worried her manager.
用法提示:laziness 由 her 修饰,作主语,表达“怠惰”的含义。
He lost his part-time job because of his laziness.
用法提示:laziness 位于介词短语 because of 后作宾语,是名词用法。
the laziness of the day helped her to relax
laziness results in sth
表示懒惰带来的后果,动词也可用 lead to、cause。
His laziness resulted in poor grades.
他的懒惰导致了成绩不佳。
out of laziness
介词短语作原因状语,多置于句末。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- sheer laziness
- 纯粹的懒惰
- He failed the exam through sheer laziness.他纯粹因为懒惰而考试不及格。
- out of laziness
- 出于懒惰
- She didn't cook dinner out of laziness.她因为懒惰而没有做晚饭。
- overcome laziness
- 克服懒惰
- He tried to overcome his laziness by making a daily plan.他试图通过制定每日计划来克服懒惰。
- a tendency to laziness
- 懒惰的倾向
- She has a tendency to laziness on weekends.她周末有懒惰的倾向。
- laziness and procrastination
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想:lazy(懒)后面跟 ness,就像懒人拖着一个长长的尾巴,这就是 laziness 懒惰。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:日常交谈、自我评价、效率与习惯类文章 该词通常指因不喜欢工作而产生的怠惰状态,属于中性常用词,在日常口语和一般书面语中都比较常见。正式场合也可使用,但可能带有一定的评价色彩,选择时可根据语境判断是否合适。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
haziness /ˈheɪzinəs/ 与 laziness 完全押韵;laziest、lazily 拼写以 lazi- 开头,但发音结尾不同,不押韵;business /ˈbɪznəs/、happiness /ˈhæpinəs/、readiness /ˈredinəs/ 拼写相近但重音元音不同,注意区分。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.