Word · Frequency #1021
laughed
笑;发笑
laughed is the past of laugh.
核心释义
To make the sounds and movements with your face and voice that show you are happy or find something funny.
- 1.
通过面部(尤其是嘴部)肌肉的特殊运动表现出欢乐、满足或嘲弄,使脸和眼睛发亮,常伴有从胸腔和喉咙发出的爆笑或咯咯声;大笑。
To show mirth, satisfaction, or derision, by peculiar movement of the muscles of the face, particularly of the mouth, causing a lighting up of the face and eyes, and usually accompanied by the emission of explosive or chuckling sounds from the chest and throat; to indulge in laughter.
- 2.
将...当作笑柄或嘲弄的对象;取笑;嘲弄;讥笑。
To make an object of laughter or ridicule; to make fun of; to deride; to mock.
- 3.
用笑声或嘲弄来影响。
To affect or influence by means of laughter or ridicule.
- 4.
用笑声表达或说出。
To express by, or utter with, laughter.
嘲笑;取笑;讥笑;用笑(或嘲笑)影响;笑着说;用笑表达;通过面部(尤其是嘴部)肌肉的特殊运动表现出欢乐、满足或嘲弄,使脸和眼睛发亮,常伴有从胸腔和喉咙发出的爆笑或咯咯声;大笑。;将...当作笑柄或嘲弄的对象;取笑;嘲弄;讥笑。
用法In use
She always laughs at his jokes.
用法提示:动词原形laughs表示发笑,第三人称单数形式。
They laughed heartily during the movie.
用法提示:动词过去式laughed表示过去发生的动作。
He is laughing while reading a funny comic.
用法提示:现在分词laughing表示正在进行的动作。
laugh
作不及物动词,表示发出笑声,可单独使用,也可后接时间或原因状语从句。
She laughed when she heard the joke.
她听到那个笑话时笑了。
laugh at sb/sth
既表示因某人或某事而发笑,也表示嘲笑、取笑;at 后接被笑的对象。
The other children laughed at him for his old shoes.
其他孩子因为他那双旧鞋而嘲笑他。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- laugh at
- 嘲笑;取笑
- They laughed at my suggestion.他们嘲笑我的建议。
- laugh out loud
- 大声笑出来;放声大笑
- The joke made me laugh out loud.这个笑话让我大声笑了出来。
- laugh one's head off
- 笑得前仰后合;狂笑不止
- We laughed our heads off at the comedy show.我们在喜剧表演时笑得前仰后合。
- laugh to oneself
- 暗自发笑;私下笑
- She laughed to herself as she read the letter.她读信时暗自发笑。
- laugh off
- 对……一笑置之;用笑化解
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
laugh=la+ugh:'la'是笑声的乐音,'ugh'不发音,想象快乐得发不出声,只剩笑。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:casual conversation、narrative storytelling、humorous situations laugh 作动词表示“笑;发笑”时是中性词,口语和书面语、日常谈话和叙事中都很自然,没有明显的正式或非正式限制;多用于回应笑话、表达开心或轻松情绪的场合。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
发音提示:在英式发音中,laugh (/laːf/) 与 half /haːf/、staff /staːf/、calf /kaːf/ 押韵。注意拼写相近但发音不同的词:caught /kɔːt/ 中 gh 不发音;cough /kɒf/、rough /rʌf/ 的 gh 发 /f/,但元音与 laugh 不同。
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 5,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.