Word · Frequency #14085
latched
闩上;用门闩锁住
latched is the past of latch.
核心释义
To fasten, close, or secure something with a latch.
- 1.
像用门闩一样关闭或锁上。
To close or lock as if with a latch.
- 2.
抓住;握住。
To catch; lay hold of.
- 3.
使用闩锁(一种轻型锁)。
To use a latch (kind of lightweight lock).
- 4.
用闩锁住
fasten with a latch
- 5.
含住乳房。
To connect to the breast.
抓牢;握住;含住乳房吃奶;衔乳;像用门闩一样关闭或锁上。;抓住;握住。;使用闩锁(一种轻型锁)。
用法In use
Could you latch the gate so the dog doesn't get out?
用法提示:latch 作动词,表示“用闩锁住”,这里是请求对方闩上门。
The guard latched the heavy door behind us.
用法提示:latched 是 latch 的过去式,表示把门闩上。
You should latch the window before the storm arrives.
用法提示:latch 用在情态动词 should 后,表示建议闩好窗户。
latch the door
latch sth
及物用法,宾语是门、窗等用闩锁锁住的东西。
Please latch the gate before you leave.
离开前请把门闩上。
latch on
不及物用法,指婴儿含住乳房吃奶;也可接宾语说 latch onto sth,表示抓住或缠住。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- latch the door
- 把门闩上
- Don't forget to latch the door before you go to bed.睡觉前别忘了把门闩上。
- latch shut
- (门等)关上并闩住
- The heavy door latched shut with a click.沉重的门咔嗒一声闩上了。
- latch on
- (婴儿)衔乳吃奶
- The baby latched on after a few tries.试了几次后,宝宝衔住乳头吃了起来。
- latch onto
- 紧紧抓住;抓住不放
- The toddler latched onto her mother's leg.学步的孩子紧紧抱住妈妈的腿。
习语与比喻表达
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想:latch 门闩,拉一下锁上;宝宝吃奶时也会“latch on”牢牢含住。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:mixed 常见场景:家居(用闩锁门/窗)、育儿(衔乳)、口语(latch onto 抓住/缠上) 作动词时,latch 常表示“用闩锁住”,较中性;而 latch onto 则多用于口语,意为“抓住、缠上”;“衔乳”比较常见于育儿语境。具体用哪个义项取决于搭配和场合。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
latch 读 /lætʃ/。catch、patch、hatch、match、batch 的结尾都发 /ætʃ/,与 latch 押韵。watch 拼写以 -atch 结尾,但读 /wɒtʃ/(美式常读 /wɑːtʃ/),并不押韵。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.