landfill sth
及物用法,宾语通常为垃圾、废料等。
The city landfills nearly half of its household waste.
该市将近一半的家庭垃圾进行填埋处理。
填埋
landfilled — past of landfill
先理解核心含义,再看它在真实句子里的用法。
填埋
to dispose of garbage by burying it in a landfill site
The city landfills nearly half of its household waste.
该市将近一半的家庭垃圾进行填埋处理。
将(垃圾)填埋处理。
To dispose of (garbage) by burying it at a landfill site.
landfill
Base
原形
landfills
3rd person
第三人称单数
landfilling
-ing
现在分词
landfilled
Past
过去式
landfilled
Past participle
过去分词
The city landfills its household waste.
这座城市将生活垃圾填埋处理。
They landfilled the old tires last year.
他们去年将旧轮胎填埋处理。
We have landfilled too much waste.
我们已经填埋了太多垃圾。
规则动词,表示将垃圾填埋处理。常用于环保语境。
The city plans to landfill the non-recyclable waste in a new site.
该市计划将不可回收垃圾填埋到一个新场地。
They landfilled the old tires behind the factory last year.
他们去年把旧轮胎填埋在工厂后面。
Instead of burning the trash, the company has been landfilling it for decades.
这家公司几十年来一直将垃圾填埋处理,而不是焚烧。
及物用法,宾语通常为垃圾、废料等。
The city landfills nearly half of its household waste.
该市将近一半的家庭垃圾进行填埋处理。
常用被动语态,强调垃圾被处理的方式。
Untreated toxic waste should not be landfilled.
未经处理的有毒废料不应被填埋。
地点用 at 引出,指填埋场或具体处置地点。
Construction debris was landfilled at an approved site.
建筑废料在经批准的场地被填埋处理。
Not this
The waste will landfill in the new site.
Use this
The waste will be landfilled in the new site.
landfill 是及物动词,意为“将垃圾填埋处理”,垃圾是动作的承受者,必须用被动语态;不能像不及物动词那样用主动形式表示被动含义。
Not this
The workers landfilled the pit with garbage.
Use this
The workers landfilled the garbage in the pit.
作为动词时,landfill 的宾语是垃圾/废弃物本身,而不是填埋的地点;地点应该用介词短语(如 in the pit)作状语。用地点作宾语是汉语“填埋”结构迁移造成的错误。
Not this
The company will do landfill of the waste.
Use this
The company will landfill the waste.
英语常直接用动词 landfill 表示“填埋”,不宜套用汉语“进行填埋”的“do + 名词”结构;把 waste 直接放在 landfill 后作宾语即可。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
将垃圾填埋处理
The county plans to landfill waste at this site.
该县计划将垃圾在此地进行填埋处理。
被填埋处理
Most of the leftover organic matter is landfilled.
大多数残余有机物质都被填埋处理。
将塑料填埋
We should recycle plastic rather than landfill it.
我们应该回收塑料,而不是将其填埋。
填埋危险废物
The plant was fined for landfilling hazardous waste.
该厂因填埋危险废物被罚款。
Use landfilled naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
land(土地)+ fill(填满)→ 用土把垃圾填满,即“填埋处理”。记住把垃圾“填”进“地”里。
语域:neutral 常见场景:环保、固废处理、政策文件 landfill 作动词时多用于环保、废物处理等专业或书面语境,意思是“将垃圾填埋处理”,日常口语中较少用。
These words all end with the /ɪl/ sound, matching the -fill ending of landfill. fill, refill and fulfill share the exact spelling chunk -fill; hill, kill and skill share the -ill spelling pattern. Note that the -land part of landfill is pronounced /lænd/, so words like land, hand and sand are lookalikes for the beginning, not the ending, and do not rhyme with the /fɪl/ sound.
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.