1
lance sb/sth
通常用于历史或战争语境。
The knight lanced his opponent.
骑士用长矛攻击了他的对手。
切开；刺破
lancing — present participle of lance
先理解核心含义，再看它在真实句子里的用法。
切开；刺破
To open or cut open with a sharp instrument, especially a lancet.
The knight lanced his opponent.
骑士用长矛攻击了他的对手。
用长矛或类似武器刺穿。
To pierce with a lance, or with any similar weapon.
用柳叶刀切开；用利器刺破或切开；刺穿。
To open with a lancet; to prick or cut open with a sharp instrument; to pierce.
像投掷长矛一样投出；投掷。
To throw in the manner of a lance; to lanch.
突然迅速移动。
To move suddenly and quickly.
lance
Base
原形
lances
3rd person
第三人称单数
lancing
-ing
现在分词
lanced
Past
过去式
lanced
Past participle
过去分词
He lances the abscess to drain the pus.
他切开脓肿以排出脓液。
The knight lanced his opponent in the joust.
骑士在比武中用长矛刺中对手。
The surgeon has lanced several boils this morning.
外科医生今早已经切开几个疖子。
规则动词，过去式和过去分词加-ed。
The knight lanced his opponent's shield during the jousting tournament.
骑士在马上比武中用长矛刺穿了对手的盾牌。
The doctor lanced the boil to drain the pus.
医生切开疖子以排出脓液。
She lanced through the crowd with fierce determination.
她带着坚定的决心冲进人群。
通常用于历史或战争语境。
The knight lanced his opponent.
骑士用长矛攻击了他的对手。
描述迅速、猛烈的移动。
The cavalry lanced into the enemy lines.
骑兵急速冲入敌军防线。
Not this
He made a lance at the dragon.
Use this
He lanced at the dragon.
中文学习者常将动词误用作名词短语 'make a lance'，而英语中动词 'lance' 可直接使用，无需 'make'。
Not this
The knight lanced on the enemy.
Use this
The knight lanced at the enemy.
动词 'lance' 表示‘用长矛攻击’时，搭配介词 'at' 而非 'on'，此错误源于中文介词直译。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
切开疖子
The doctor lanced the boil to drain the pus.
医生切开疖子以排出脓液。
突然刺穿；骤然穿透
A sharp pain lanced through his chest.
一阵剧痛突然刺穿他的胸膛。
切开脓包；直接面对并解决棘手问题
After months of silence, the CEO finally lanced the boil by revealing the company's losses.
在数月沉默之后，首席执行官终于公开了公司的亏损，直面这个棘手问题。
Use lancing naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
想象医生用lancet（柳叶刀）切开脓包的动作，lance就是“刺破/切开”；再联想长矛一刺，伤口破开，记忆更牢。
语域：mixed 常见场景：医疗场景、文学/历史叙事、书面快速动作描写 lance 作动词时语域随义项变化：表示“用柳叶刀切开（脓包等）”时多用于医疗场景，属于中性专业用语；表示“用矛刺穿”“像掷矛一样投出”或“突然猛冲”时更常见于文学、历史或书面叙述，带有正式/书面色彩。日常口语中较少见，因此整体标为混合语域。
兼有及物和不及物用法，及物时直接接宾语，不及物时表示急速前行。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.