Word · Frequency #3340
lamps
灯;电灯;光源
lamps is the plural of lamp.
核心释义
A device that produces light, heat, or other radiation, especially an electric bulb.
- 1.
产生光、热或其他电磁辐射的装置,尤其是电灯泡
A device that generates light, heat, or other electromagnetic radiation. Especially an electric light bulb.
- 2.
人造可见光源
an artificial source of visible illumination
- 3.
含有油并通过灯芯燃烧以照明的装置;油灯
A device containing oil, burnt through a wick for illumination; an oil lamp.
- 4.
装有一个或多个电灯泡的家具
a piece of furniture holding one or more electric light bulbs
- 5.
带有一个或多个电灯插座的家具
A piece of furniture holding one or more electric light sockets.
- 6.
眼睛
An eye.
台灯;落地灯;灯具;油灯;眼睛;产生光、热或其他电磁辐射的装置,尤其是电灯泡;人造可见光源
用法In use
I turned on the desk lamp to read the letter.
用法提示:lamp 作名词,指台灯,在句中作 turned on 的宾语。
The lamp in the living room gives a warm, soft light.
用法提示:lamp 作名词,指灯具,在句中作主语。
During the power cut, we lit an oil lamp in the kitchen.
用法提示:lamp 作名词,指油灯,在句中作 lit 的宾语。
a lamp
lamp 是可数名词,单数形式前需要冠词或其他限定词,如 a lamp、the lamp、my lamp。
There is a lamp on the desk.
桌上有一盏台灯。
lamps
指多盏灯时用复数 lamps,前面通常带 the、these、those 等限定词。
The lamps in the hallway were too bright.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- table lamp
- 台灯
- She switched on the table lamp and started reading.她打开台灯,开始看书。
- floor lamp
- 落地灯
- A tall floor lamp stood in the corner of the living room.客厅角落里立着一盏高高的落地灯。
- street lamp
- 路灯
- The street lamps came on at dusk.黄昏时分,路灯亮了。
- bedside lamp
- 床头灯
- He reached for the bedside lamp and turned it on.他伸手打开床头灯。
- lamp shade
- 灯罩
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
把 lamp 想成书桌上那盏小台灯:灯杆细长、灯罩圆圆、灯泡亮着。看到 lamp 就想起这盏“亮着的小灯”。这只是帮你记的联想画面,不是词源。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:home、reading、indoor lighting lamp 是日常通用词,通常指家用或室内的灯具,语域比较中性,多用于家庭、阅读和室内照明等具体场景;在提到油灯等较早的照明方式时也比较常见。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词都以 /æmp/ 结尾,和 lamp /læmp/ 押韵:camp、damp、stamp、ramp、clamp、cramp。注意有些词形似但音不同:lamb /læm/ 结尾没有 /p/;limp /lɪmp/ 和 lump /lʌmp/ 的元音不是 /æ/,所以不押韵。
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.