Word · Frequency #16094
jurors
陪审员
jurors is the plural of juror.
a person who serves on a jury
- 1.
A member of a jury.
陪审团的一员
- 2.
someone who serves (or waits to be called to serve) on a jury
在陪审团中服务(或等待被召唤服务)的人
陪审团的一员;在陪审团中服务(或等待被召唤服务)的人;审查委员;[法] 陪审员;陪审官;宣誓者
In use
The juror listened carefully to all the evidence before the trial continued.
Each juror must decide the case based only on the facts presented in court.
The judge thanked the jurors for their time and patience after the verdict was announced.
a juror on a jury
on a jury 是固定搭配,表示“在陪审团中”,比 of a jury 更常用。
She was a juror on a jury that deliberated for two days.
她是一个审议了两天的陪审团中的陪审员。
serve as a juror
serve as a juror 是常见搭配,表示“担任陪审员”;如需说明所审理的案件,后可接 in a case/trial。
He served as a juror in a trial.
他在一场审判中担任陪审员。
be called to serve as a juror
这个被动结构表示被法院传召履行陪审义务,日常口语中也常说 do jury duty。
Connections
Collocations
- serve as a juror
- 担任陪审员
- She was called to serve as a juror in a criminal trial.她被传唤在一起刑事案件中担任陪审员。
- prospective juror
- 备选陪审员;可能被选入陪审团的人
- The court asked each prospective juror about their connection to the case.法庭询问每位备选陪审员与该案的关系。
- juror selection
- 陪审员遴选
- Juror selection can take several days in a high-profile case.在备受关注的案件中,陪审员遴选可能需要数天时间。
- pool of jurors
- 陪审员候选名单;陪审员库
- The names are drawn at random from the pool of jurors.名字是从陪审员候选名单中随机抽取的。
Synonyms
- jury member
- 陪审团成员 · 与 juror 意思基本相同,但更偏日常表达;正式法律文件中多用 juror。
Learner notes
Memory Tip
jury(陪审团)+ or(人),juror 就是陪审团里坐着的那位成员。
Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:courtroom、legal documents 该词多用于法律或正式场合,通常指在法庭上参与陪审的人员;日常口语中较少使用,比较常见于法院审理或司法文书等语境。
Pronunciation & Spelling
The listed words end in -or and in AmE have a final unstressed /ɚ/, matching the final syllable of 'juror' /ˈdʒʊrɚ/. They are not true rhymes with 'juror', because their stressed vowels differ. Beware lookalikes like 'door' (/dɔːr/) and 'for' (/fɔːr/), where -or is pronounced /ɔːr/.
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.