Word · Frequency #1362
judge
判断；评价；认为
To form an opinion about something; to appraise or consider.
- 1.
To sit in judgment on; to pass sentence on (a person or matter).
审理并判决；对(人或事项)作出判决。
- 2.
To sit in judgment, to act as judge.
担任法官,进行审判。
- 3.
To judicially rule or determine.
依法裁决或判定。
- 4.
determine the result of (a competition)
裁决(比赛)结果
- 5.
To form an opinion on; to appraise.
对......形成意见；评价。
- 6.
To arbitrate; to pass opinion on something, especially to settle a dispute etc.
进行仲裁；对某事发表意见,尤指解决争端等。
- 7.
To have as an opinion; to consider, suppose.
持有......的看法；认为,料想。
- 8.
To form an opinion; to infer.
形成意见；推断
- 9.
To criticize or label another person or thing; to be judgmental toward.
批评或给他人或事物贴标签；对...持批判态度
- 10.
To govern as biblical judge or shophet (over some jurisdiction).
作为圣经中的审判官或统治者治理(某个辖区)
审判；审理；判决；评判；指责；裁判；裁决；仲裁；担任士师；审理并判决；对(人或事项)作出判决。
In use
Three experts will judge the baking competition.
The panel judged the singing contest fairly.
She is judging the art exhibition this year.
Verb forms
base judge · third person judges · -ing judging · past judged · past participle judged
规则动词
Connections
Collocations
- judge a book by its cover
- 仅凭外表判断；以貌取人
- Don't judge a book by its cover.不要以貌取人。
- judge someone by their actions
- 以某人的行为评判某人
- We should judge people by their actions, not their words.我们应根据人们的行为而不是言语来评判他们。
- judge a competition
- 评判比赛；担任比赛评委
- She was asked to judge the baking competition.她被邀请担任烘焙比赛的评委。
- judge a case
- 审理案件
- The court will judge the case next month.法庭下个月将审理此案。
- judge for yourself
- 自行判断；自己判断
- I've given you all the facts, so judge for yourself.我已经把全部事实告诉你了，所以你自己判断吧。
Learner notes
Memory Tip
judge 以 -dge 结尾，同 edge（边缘）的拼写；想象法官站在审判席边缘敲槌裁判。
Context & Register
语域：mixed 常见场景：legal/courtroom、competition/judging、everyday conversation、written evaluation judge 作动词时语气随场景变化：在法庭或法律语境中通常较正式；在比赛、评审及日常评价中多用于中性或口语。使用时可根据搭配（如 judge a case、judge a contest、judge someone）自然选择正式或随意语气。
Pronunciation & Spelling
These words all rhyme with judge: each ends in /ʌd͡ʒ/. Be careful with budget /ˈbʌd͡ʒɪt/, which looks like the same pattern but ends in /ɪt/, so it does not rhyme.
High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 4，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.