Word · Frequency #23234
Fully loadedjesters
弄臣;宫廷小丑
jesters is the plural of jester.
核心释义
a professional clown who entertained a king or nobleman in the Middle Ages
- 1.
开玩笑的人
One who jests, jokes or teases.
- 2.
中世纪和近代早期宫廷中的弄臣
A person in colourful garb and fool's cap who amused a medieval and early modern royal or noble court.
- 3.
东南亚蛱蝶属的蝴蝶
Any of various nymphalid butterflies of the Southeast Asian genus Symbrenthia.
开玩笑的人;中世纪和近代早期宫廷中的弄臣;东南亚蛱蝶属的蝴蝶;讲笑话的人;小丑
用法In use
The king's jester told jokes to make the court laugh.
用法提示:jester 在这里指中世纪宫廷中供国王娱乐的小丑,是名词作主语。
In the story, the jester was the only one who could speak freely to the queen.
用法提示:此句中 jester 作主语,指宫廷小丑,身份是供王后消遣的人。
The jesters wore bright clothes and performed tricks at the feast.
用法提示:jesters 是 jester 的复数,指一群宫廷小丑,为宴会助兴。
jester to + NP
此结构表示服务于特定对象的小丑。
The jester to the king was famous for his wit.
那个国王的小丑以机智闻名。
act as + a jester
指临时扮演小丑角色。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- court jester
- 宫廷弄臣
- The court jester was the only one who could make the king laugh.宫廷弄臣是唯一能让国王笑的人。
- jester's cap
- 弄臣帽
- He wore a jester's cap with bells for the costume party.他戴着带铃铛的弄臣帽参加化装舞会。
- play the jester
- 扮小丑逗乐
- Whenever we're together, he plays the jester and cracks jokes.我们在一起时,他总爱插科打诨、讲笑话。
- jester costume
- 弄臣戏服
- She made a jester costume with colorful triangles.她做了一件带有彩色三角的弄臣戏服。
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
Jester 里藏着 jest(玩笑)+ er(人),记作宫廷里专门讲笑话逗乐的那个人。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:history writing、period dramas 在表示“宫廷弄臣”时,语义中性,通常见于历史叙述、文学或文化类话题;日常口语中若指“爱开玩笑的人”,则多带文学色彩,不如宫廷义项常用。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Rhymes with jester /ˈdʒestə/: tester, fester, ester, Chester (all end in /-estə/). Lookalikes that do not rhyme: gesture /ˈdʒestʃə/ has an extra /ʃ/ sound, and guest /ɡest/ lacks the final /ə/.
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.