Word · Frequency #5897
jerking
猛地一动;猛地一抖
jerking is the present participle of jerk.
to make a sudden uncontrolled movement
- 1.
To make a sudden uncontrolled movement.
- 2.
To cure (meat) by cutting it into strips and drying it, originally in the sun.
- 3.
To give a quick, often unpleasant tug or shake.
- 4.
To lift using a jerk.
猛拉;猛拽;猛举;猛地提起;风干(肉条);痉挛;急拉
In use
He jerked his hand away from the hot stove.
The bus jerked to a stop at the traffic light.
She jerked awake when she heard a loud noise.
jerk + object
及物动词,表示突然拉动或移动某物。
He jerked the door open.
他猛地拉开了门。
jerk + adverb/preposition
不及物动词,表示突然移动或改变位置。
The train jerked to a stop.
火车猛地停了下来。
jerk + object + adverb/preposition
及物动词带宾语和方向状语,表示将某物猛拉至某方向。
She jerked her hand away from the hot stove.
她猛地把手从热炉子上缩了回来。
Connections
Collocations
- jerk open
- 猛拉打开
- He jerked the door open and stormed out.他猛拉开门,冲了出去。
- jerk away
- 猛地移开;抽回
- She jerked her hand away from the hot stove.她猛地把手从热炉子上抽回。
- jerk to a stop
- 猛地停下
- The car jerked to a stop at the red light.汽车在红灯前猛地停下。
- jerk one's head
- 猛地转头
- He jerked his head around when he heard the noise.听到响声,他猛地转过头来。
Idioms & figurative uses
- jerk someone around
- 欺骗某人;给某人添麻烦Stop jerking me around and tell me the truth.别耍我了,告诉我真相。
Learner notes
Memory Tip
jerk(急拉):想象用力猛拉绳子时发出的‘哲克’声,动作急促。
Context & Register
通常用于口语和书面语,描述猛拉、急推或痉挛等突然动作,比较常见于日常对话和文学叙述。
Grammar Note
可作及物动词和不及物动词
Pronunciation & Spelling
All these words rhyme with 'jerk' (/dʒɝk/). Note that despite different spellings ('ork', 'urk', 'irk', 'erk'), the pronunciation is identical in standard American English.
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.