Word · CEFR B2 · Frequency #341
issue
发布；发行；发出
核心释义
to send out or put into circulation
- 1.
流出,来自,出现
To flow out, to proceed from, to come out or from.
- 2.
冲出,突围
To rush out, to sally forth.
- 3.
延伸到,通向
To extend into, to open onto.
- 4.
结果是,导致
To turn out in a certain way, to result in.
- 5.
在事实或法律上达成争议点
To come to a point in fact or law on which the parties join issue.
- 6.
发出；发行
To send out; to put into circulation.
- 7.
交付使用
To deliver for use.
- 8.
官方发布
To deliver by authority.
分发；配发；签发；流出；涌出；冒出；通向；延伸至；导致；产生；成为争议点；到达争点
用法In use
The government issued a new passport for all citizens.
用法提示：issue 作为动词，表示“颁发、分发”，此处用过去式 issued。
The company will issue a statement tomorrow.
用法提示：issue 作为动词，表示“发布、发表”，此处用将来时。
The library is issuing new library cards this month.
用法提示：issue 作为动词，表示“发放、发给”，此处用现在进行时 issuing。
issue sth (to sb)
用于正式地发出或发布文件、声明等。
The government issued a statement to the press.
政府向新闻界发布了一份声明。
issue sb with sth
被动式 be issued with sth 也很常用。
They issued each employee with a new ID card.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- issue a statement
- 发布声明
- The company issued a statement to the press.公司向新闻界发布了一份声明。
- issue a warning
- 发出警告
- The government issued a warning about the storm.政府发布了关于风暴的警告。
- issue a passport
- 签发护照
- The embassy issued him a new passport.大使馆给他签发了一本新护照。
- issue shares
- 发行股票
- The company plans to issue new shares next month.公司计划下个月发行新股。
- issue a report
- 发布报告
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
issue 中两个 s 像流水波纹：水从源头流出（issue），官方也向外发布（issue）文件。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：mixed 常见场景：official documents、government announcements、general distribution issue 作动词表示“发布/发行/签发”时，语气介于正式与中性之间；比较常见于官方声明、文件签发等正式场合，也可用于日常的发放物品。具体含义需根据宾语判断。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
在给定读音 /ˈɪsjuː/ 中，issue 以 /sjuː/ 结尾。tissue (/ˈtɪsjuː/) 与其完全押韵；ensue 和 pursue 也有 /sjuː/ 结尾，但重音落在末尾音节，因此不押韵。sue (/suː/) 拼写相近但无 /j/ 音；rescue (/ˈreskjuː/) 和 value (/ˈvæljuː/) 以 /kjuː/、/ljuː/ 结尾，都是容易看错但读音不同的词。
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 5，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.