issue sth (to sb)
用于正式地发出或发布文件、声明等。
The government issued a statement to the press.
政府向新闻界发布了一份声明。
发布;发行;发出
先理解核心含义,再看它在真实句子里的用法。
发布;发行;发出
to send out or put into circulation
The government issued a statement to the press.
政府向新闻界发布了一份声明。
流出,来自,出现
To flow out, to proceed from, to come out or from.
冲出,突围
To rush out, to sally forth.
延伸到,通向
To extend into, to open onto.
结果是,导致
To turn out in a certain way, to result in.
issue
Base
原形
issues
3rd person
第三人称单数
issuing
-ing
现在分词
issued
Past
过去式
issued
Past participle
过去分词
The committee issues a report every month.
委员会每月发布一份报告。
The government is issuing new passports this week.
政府本周正在签发新护照。
The company issued a statement yesterday.
公司昨天发布了一份声明。
规则动词,常用于正式场合
The government issued a new passport for all citizens.
政府向所有公民颁发了新护照。
The company will issue a statement tomorrow.
公司明天将发布一份声明。
The library is issuing new library cards this month.
图书馆本月正在发放新的借书卡。
用于正式地发出或发布文件、声明等。
The government issued a statement to the press.
政府向新闻界发布了一份声明。
被动式 be issued with sth 也很常用。
They issued each employee with a new ID card.
他们给每位员工发了一张新身份证。
较正式,表示从某处流出、冒出。
Smoke issued from the chimney.
烟从烟囱里冒出来。
带有文学色彩,强调涌出的动作。
Water issued forth from the pipe.
水从管道里喷涌而出。
Not this
The government issued out a new policy.
Use this
The government issued a new policy.
动词 issue 本身已包含“发出/发布”之意,不能再用 out 表示“出”,应删除多余的副词 out。
Not this
The company issued the shareholders new shares.
Use this
The company issued the shareholders with new shares.
动词 issue 表示“发行”时不能接双宾语,应使用 issue sb with sth 或 issue sth to sb,因此在 shareholders 后加 with 即可。
Not this
We need to issue this problem as soon as possible.
Use this
We need to solve this problem as soon as possible.
issue 作动词表示“发布、发行、流出”,不表示“处理、解决”,表达“解决问题”要用 solve/resolve;这里 issue 是名词“问题”,不能误当作动词使用。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
发布声明
The company issued a statement to the press.
公司向新闻界发布了一份声明。
发出警告
The government issued a warning about the storm.
政府发布了关于风暴的警告。
签发护照
The embassy issued him a new passport.
大使馆给他签发了一本新护照。
发行股票
The company plans to issue new shares next month.
公司计划下个月发行新股。
发布报告
The committee issued its final report today.
委员会今天发布了最终报告。
下达命令
The general issued an order to advance.
将军下达了前进的命令。
Use issue naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
issue 中两个 s 像流水波纹:水从源头流出(issue),官方也向外发布(issue)文件。
语域:mixed 常见场景:official documents、government announcements、general distribution issue 作动词表示“发布/发行/签发”时,语气介于正式与中性之间;比较常见于官方声明、文件签发等正式场合,也可用于日常的发放物品。具体含义需根据宾语判断。
在给定读音 /ˈɪsjuː/ 中,issue 以 /sjuː/ 结尾。tissue (/ˈtɪsjuː/) 与其完全押韵;ensue 和 pursue 也有 /sjuː/ 结尾,但重音落在末尾音节,因此不押韵。sue (/suː/) 拼写相近但无 /j/ 音;rescue (/ˈreskjuː/) 和 value (/ˈvæljuː/) 以 /kjuː/、/ljuː/ 结尾,都是容易看错但读音不同的词。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.