Word · CEFR B1 · Frequency #3666
Fully loadedisolation
孤立；隔离
核心释义
The state of being separated from other people or things; being alone.
- 1.
隔离、分离或分开的状态；远离他人的状态
The state of being isolated, detached, or separated; the state of being away from other people.
- 2.
隔离的行为
The act of isolating.
- 3.
与其他国家(大多数国家、所有国家或特定国家)没有外交关系的状态
The state of not having diplomatic relations with other countries (either with most or all other countries, or with specified other countries).
- 4.
从化合物中提取元素,或从混合物中提取化合物的过程
The obtaining of an element from one of its compounds, or of a compound from a mixture
- 5.
将患有传染病的病人与他人隔离(参见:检疫)
The separation of a patient, suffering from a contagious disease, from contact with others (compare: quarantine)
- 6.
数据库属性,决定一个事务的更改何时以及如何对其他并发事务可见
A database property that determines when and how changes made in one transaction are visible to other concurrent transactions.
隔离；分离；隔离；检疫隔离；外交孤立；离析；分离；隔离（心理防御机制）
用法In use
After moving to a new city, she felt a deep sense of isolation.
用法提示：这里 isolation 作为名词，表示因社交分离而产生的孤独感。
The laboratory keeps the virus in isolation to prevent contamination.
用法提示：这里 isolation 作为名词，表示物理上的隔离状态。
His constant criticism created an atmosphere of isolation among the team members.
用法提示：这里 isolation 作为名词，表示情感上的孤立或疏远。
in isolation
The patient was kept in isolation for two weeks.
病人被隔离了两周。
isolation from somebody/something
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- social isolation
- 社会隔离
- Social isolation can lead to depression.社会隔离可能导致抑郁。
- isolation period
- 隔离期
- The patient was kept in an isolation period of 14 days.患者被隔离14天。
- isolation ward
- 隔离病房
- The hospital has a special isolation ward for infectious diseases.医院设有传染病专用隔离病房。
- feel isolation
- 感到孤立
- Many elderly people feel isolation after retirement.许多老年人退休后感到孤立。
- geographic isolation
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
isolation 含有 island（岛），岛是孤立的，牢记“隔离”之意。
语境与语域Context & Register
通常用于描述物理或社交上的隔离状态，常见于医学、心理学和社会学语境。比较中性，可涵盖自愿或被迫的隔离。
语法说明Grammar Note
通常用作不可数名词，表示隔离或孤独的状态
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All listed words share the -ation ending, which is pronounced /eɪʃən/ in American English. They rhyme with isolation when considering the stressed vowel /eɪ/ and the following /ʃən/. However, note that the stress placement differs: isolation has primary stress on the third syllable (lay), while these words have stress on various syllables (e.g., nation on first, station on first, relation on second, etc.). Despite different stress patterns, the rhyming sounds are identical, so they are genuine rhymes.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.