Word · Frequency #21959
irritabilities
易怒；烦躁
irritabilities is the plural of irritability.
核心释义
the tendency to be easily annoyed or angered
- 1.
易怒的状态或特质；易兴奋。
The state or quality of being irritable; quick excitability.
- 2.
易怒的烦躁感觉
an irritable petulant feeling
- 3.
所有生物体、组织和细胞对某些刺激的自然易感性,以多种方式表现出反应。
A natural susceptibility, characteristic of all living organisms, tissues, and cells, to the influence of certain stimuli, response being manifested in a variety of ways.
- 4.
器官或身体部位的过度敏感
excessive sensitivity of an organ or body part
- 5.
身体器官或部位的病态兴奋状态；对刺激异常敏感。
A condition of morbid excitability of an organ or part of the body; undue susceptibility to the influence of stimuli.
- 6.
表现出无法控制的愤怒的倾向
a disposition to exhibit uncontrolled anger
易怒的状态或特质；易兴奋。；易怒的烦躁感觉；所有生物体、组织和细胞对某些刺激的自然易感性,以多种方式表现出反应。；器官或身体部位的过度敏感；身体器官或部位的病态兴奋状态；对刺激异常敏感。
用法In use
Lack of sleep can increase irritability during the day.
用法提示：irritability 为名词，表示‘烦躁易怒’，此处作 increase 的宾语。
His irritability made it hard for his colleagues to work with him.
用法提示：irritability 为名词，表示‘易怒/烦躁’，此处作主语。
Parents often notice irritability in young children who are overtired.
用法提示：irritability 为名词，表示‘烦躁情绪’，此处作 notice 的宾语。
experience / feel / have + irritability
表示经历或感受到易怒情绪。
Many patients experience irritability as a side effect of the medication.
许多患者将易怒作为药物的副作用来体验。
suffer from / be prone to + irritability
强调易怒是一种症状或倾向。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- extreme irritability
- 极度烦躁
- The medication can cause extreme irritability in some patients.这种药物可能会使一些患者极度烦躁。
- fatigue and irritability
- 疲劳和烦躁
- Lack of sleep often leads to fatigue and irritability.睡眠不足常导致疲劳和烦躁。
- increased irritability
- 烦躁加重
- Increased irritability is a common symptom of stress.烦躁加重是压力常见的症状。
- cause irritability
- 引起烦躁
- High caffeine intake may cause irritability.摄入大量咖啡因可能引起烦躁。
- reduce irritability
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
把 irritability 拆成 irritable（易怒的）＋-ity（性质），联想“易怒的性质”——总是一惹就炸。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：mixed 常见场景：医学/心理学描述、日常交谈 该词在日常交流与医学、心理学语境中都较常见：日常指容易生气、烦躁的状态，医学上常指对刺激的异常敏感或病态兴奋。总体偏中性，正式与口语场合均可使用。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All these words rhyme with irritability (/ɪrɪtəˈbɪləti/): each contains the stressed vowel /ɪ/ and the following /ləti/, commonly spelled '-bility'. Beware of spelling lookalikes such as 'irritable' /ˈɪrɪtəbəl/ and 'irritate' /ˈɪrɪteɪt/, which have different stress and endings and do not rhyme with irritability.
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.