insult sb
insult 是及物动词,后面直接接被侮辱的人作宾语。
He insulted me in front of everyone.
他在大家面前侮辱了我。
侮辱;辱骂
insults — third person singular of insult
对(某人)不敏感、无礼或粗鲁;冒犯或贬低(某人)。;粗鲁地对待、提及或说话
to say or do something rude to someone, or to treat someone with disrespect
对(某人)不敏感、无礼或粗鲁;冒犯或贬低(某人)。
To be insensitive, insolent, or rude to (somebody); to affront or demean (someone).
粗鲁地对待、提及或说话
treat, mention, or speak to rudely
一般现在时
He insults everyone he meets.
他侮辱他遇到的每个人。
一般过去时
She insulted me during the meeting.
她在会议期间侮辱了我。
present progressive
Why are you insulting your colleagues?
你为什么在侮辱你的同事?
规则动词
He insulted his colleague by calling her names during the meeting.
他在会议期间辱骂同事,对她进行人身攻击。
用法提示:此处‘insulted’为过去式,表示用言语粗鲁地对待他人。
AI contextual example
She felt insulted when her boss ignored her suggestion.
当老板忽视她的建议时,她感到受到了侮辱。
用法提示:‘insulted’为过去分词,用作形容词,表示感到被侮辱。
AI contextual example
It's not polite to insult strangers, even if you disagree with them.
即使你不同意陌生人的观点,辱骂他们也是不礼貌的。
用法提示:‘insult’为动词原形,用于不定式短语中,表示对某人说粗鲁的话。
AI contextual example
insult 是及物动词,后面直接接被侮辱的人作宾语。
He insulted me in front of everyone.
他在大家面前侮辱了我。
用 by doing sth 来说明侮辱的具体方式。
She insulted him by ignoring his question.
她无视他的问题,以此侮辱了他。
be insulted 后可接 that 从句,表示对某事感到被冒犯。
I was insulted that they didn't invite me.
他们没邀请我,我觉得受到了侮辱。
较通用,可指有意或无意;侧重使对方感到不快,不一定是言语辱骂。
正式用语,指故意在公开场合羞辱人,语气较重,多用于书面语。
指通过忽视或冷淡态度让人感到不受尊重,程度较轻,通常没有直接辱骂。
特指故意不理会或拒绝承认某人,常发生在社交场合,不一定是言语攻击。
侧重用负面评价降低某人或事物的价值,可能背后进行,未必当面冒犯。
grammar · medium
易错句子He insulted to me in front of everyone.
正确表达He insulted me in front of everyone.
动词 insult 是及物动词,后面直接跟宾语,不需要介词 to;写成 insult to 是受中文“对某人无礼”的干扰,应去掉 to。
grammar · medium
易错句子I felt insulting when she laughed at my accent.
正确表达I felt insulted when she laughed at my accent.
表示“感到被侮辱”时,应该用过去分词 insulted 来描述人的感受;insulting 是现在分词,表示“侮辱人的,令人难堪的”,只能修饰引起这种感觉的事物,不能修饰感到侮辱的人。
offend 侧重让他人感到不快或生气,未必有言语攻击;insult 则强调用言语或行为故意贬低对方。
humiliate 侧重当众使人难堪、失去尊严;insult 更侧重出言不逊,不一定是在公开场合。
abuse 常指反复、严重的言语或身体攻击,insult 可以是一次性的冒犯话语。
侮辱某人
Never insult someone just because they disagree with you.
不要仅仅因为别人不同意你的观点就侮辱他们。
侮辱某人的智商;把某人当傻子
The ad insults the viewer's intelligence with its silly claims.
这则广告用愚蠢的说法侮辱观众的智商。
感到受辱
She felt insulted by his dismissive tone.
他轻蔑的语气让她感到受辱。
故意侮辱
He deliberately insulted his colleague in front of the whole team.
他当着整个团队的面故意侮辱同事。
侮辱……的在天之灵;对逝者不敬
Spreading lies about her would insult the memory of a kind woman.
散布关于她的谎言会侮辱一位善良女士的在天之灵。
侮辱他人的行为通常是粗鲁无礼的。
侮辱性的话语会让人感到被冒犯。
侮辱别人后通常需要道歉来缓和关系。
侮辱有时是有意的,也可能是无心的,故意侮辱更伤人。
侮辱会伤害一个人的尊严和自尊心。
侮辱某人的智商;把某人当傻瓜对待
Don't insult my intelligence by explaining things I already know.
别侮辱我的智商,给我解释我已经知道的事。
在过河之前,不要侮辱鳄鱼。
This old African proverb warns that you should not provoke an enemy while you are still in a vulnerable position or within their power.
这句古老的非洲谚语告诫人们,当自己仍处于弱势或受制于人时,不应激怒敌人。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.