Word · Frequency #7703
innings
一局
innings is the plural of inning.
核心释义
one of the nine divisions of play in baseball, during which each team has a turn at bat
- 1.
A period of play in which members of a visiting baseball team attempt to hit a baseball pitched by the opposing home team until three players are called out, followed by a similar attempt by members of the home baseball team against the visiting team's pitching. There are nine or more innings in a regulation baseball game.
- 2.
(棒球)九局比赛中的一局,每队轮流击球一次
(baseball) one of nine divisions of play during which each team has a turn at bat
- 3.
A similar period of play.
- 4.
A player (or team)'s turn at the table to make shots until ended by a miss or a foul.
- 5.
A chance or opportunity to perform some deed or act.
(棒球)九局比赛中的一局,每队轮流击球一次;挨次轮换;执政期;围垦
用法In use
The home team scored three runs in the bottom of the ninth inning.
用法提示:inning 表示棒球比赛中的“一局”,此处为单数。
After two innings, the score was still tied at zero to zero.
用法提示:innings 是 inning 的复数形式,表示“多局”。
Our pitcher finally found his rhythm in the fourth inning and struck out two batters.
用法提示:inning 在句中指比赛的一个回合/局。
in the {ordinal} inning
序数词前要用定冠词 the。
She hit a double in the first inning.
她在第一局击出一支二垒安打。
the top/bottom of the inning
top 指上半局(客队进攻),bottom 指下半局(主队进攻)。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- ninth inning
- 第九局
- He hit the winning run in the ninth inning.他在第九局打出了制胜分。
- top of the inning
- 上半局
- The away team scored three runs in the top of the inning.客队在上半局得了三分。
- bottom of the inning
- 下半局
- She came to bat in the bottom of the inning with two outs.她下半局两人出局时上场打击。
- extra innings
- 延长局
- The game went into extra innings after a 3–3 tie.比赛在3比3平局后进入了延长局。
习语与比喻表达
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
棒球一局叫inning,可记作“一队‘in’来进攻,另一队出去防守”,轮流一攻一守就是一小局。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:棒球比赛、体育报道、日常口语讨论比赛 该义项主要用于棒球运动的规则和赛事讨论,属于该领域的标准用语;日常口语和体育报道中都常见,语气通常比较中性。
语法说明Grammar Note
指棒球比赛的一局,常用于 the first/last inning 等搭配。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
与 winning、beginning、spinning、grinning 押韵,重读元音和结尾均为 /ɪnɪŋ/;注意与 lining、mining 等拼写相似但读音为 /ˈlaɪnɪŋ/、/ˈmaɪnɪŋ/,不要混淆。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
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