Word · Frequency #13034
industrialisation
工业化
the development of industry on a large scale
- 1.
n the development of industry on an extensive scale
工业化
In use
The rapid industrialisation of the region brought many jobs to the town.
Many countries went through industrialisation in the nineteenth century.
Industrialisation changed the way people live and work.
the industrialisation of [region/industry]
用 of 引出工业化的对象。
The industrialisation of the region brought new jobs.
该地区的工业化带来了新的就业机会。
undergo industrialisation
undergo 表示“经历(过程)”,其过去式为 underwent。
Many developing countries underwent rapid industrialisation in the 20th century.
许多发展中国家在20世纪经历了快速工业化。
during industrialisation
during 后接名词,表示在工业化这个过程期间。
During industrialisation, many people moved to cities.
工业化期间,许多人迁移到城市。
Common mistakes
The government wants to industrialisation the rural areas.The government wants to industrialise the rural areas.
industrialisation 表示“工业化”,是名词,不能直接跟在 to 后面作动词;这里需要用动词 industrialise(使工业化)。
The country experienced a rapid industrialisation in the 1990s.The country experienced rapid industrialisation in the 1990s.
industrialisation 是不可数名词,表示“工业化”时前面不加不定冠词 a/an,所以应去掉 a。
The industrialisation in this city includes steel and cars.The industry in this city includes steel and cars.
industrialisation 指“工业化过程”,不能用来列举具体的工业部门;这里表示“工业”应该用 industry。
Connections
Collocations
- rapid industrialisation
- 快速工业化
- The country experienced rapid industrialisation in the late 20th century.该国在20世纪末经历了快速工业化。
- industrialisation process
- 工业化进程
- The industrialisation process transformed rural communities.工业化进程改变了农村社区。
- industrialisation and urbanisation
- 工业化与城市化
- Industrialisation and urbanisation often go hand in hand.工业化与城市化往往相伴而行。
- promote industrialisation
- 促进工业化
- The government introduced policies to promote industrialisation.政府推行了促进工业化的政策。
- the industrialisation of agriculture
- 农业工业化
- The industrialisation of agriculture has increased food production.农业工业化提高了粮食产量。
Learner notes
Memory Tip
联想:industrialisation 中间藏着 dust(灰尘),工厂烟囱冒灰烟,就是工业化。
Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:经济报道、学术文献、政策讨论 industrialisation 多用于书面或正式场合,通常出现在经济、社会发展的讨论中,口语中较少直接用这个长词。
Pronunciation & Spelling
organisation、civilisation、globalisation、modernisation、nation 与 industrialisation 的押韵部分相同,均为 /eɪʃən/。industrial 虽拼写相似且同源,但读作 /ɪnˈdʌstriəl/,词尾不是 /eɪʃən/,所以不押韵。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.