Word · Frequency #23887
indiscipline
无纪律；缺乏纪律
Lack of discipline.
- 1.
Lack of discipline.
缺乏纪律。
缺乏纪律。；无纪律；未经训练
In use
The teacher warned that indiscipline in the classroom would not be tolerated.
Indiscipline among the troops led to a serious defeat.
The company's decline was partly due to widespread indiscipline.
indiscipline in [noun/gerund]
通常作不可数名词，但可与不定冠词连用表示具体行为。
There is growing indiscipline in the classroom.
教室里日益增长的无纪律现象。
indiscipline among [plural noun]
Indiscipline among the students has become a major problem.
学生中的无纪律已成为主要问题。
an act of indiscipline
He was punished for an act of indiscipline.
他因一次无纪律行为而受到惩罚。
Common mistakes
He is very indiscipline.He is very indisciplined.
英语中表示“无纪律的”应用形容词 indisciplined，而非名词 indiscipline。这是词性混淆错误，受中文“无纪律”可作定语影响。
The team's indisciplined is a problem.The team's indiscipline is a problem.
主语位置需要名词，应使用 indiscipline 而非形容词 indisciplined。这是形容词误用为名词，常见于学习者混淆词形变化。
Connections
Collocations
- growing indiscipline
- 日益严重的纪律涣散
- The school is concerned about growing indiscipline among its students.学校对学生们日益严重的纪律涣散感到担忧。
- indiscipline in the classroom
- 课堂上的违纪行为
- Teachers are struggling with indiscipline in the classroom.老师们正在努力应对课堂上的违纪行为。
- an act of indiscipline
- 违纪行为
- Any act of indiscipline will be reported to the headmaster.任何违纪行为都将被报告给校长。
- military indiscipline
- 军纪涣散
- The general was furious at the military indiscipline shown by the troops.将军对部队表现出的军纪涣散感到非常愤怒。
- student indiscipline
- 学生违纪
- The report examines the causes of student indiscipline in secondary schools.该报告探讨了中学生违纪的原因。
Learner notes
Memory Tip
in-表示“不”，discipline是“纪律”；想象“没有纪律”就是没人排队、队伍散乱，记作in-discipline。
Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：学校教育、军队管理、组织纪律 indiscipline 比较正式，多用于书面或正式场合，指缺乏纪律的状态。口语中更常说 lack of discipline。
Pronunciation & Spelling
押韵词：discipline /ˈdɪsɪplɪn/。注意拼写相似的 disciple /dɪˈsaɪpəl/、principle/principal /ˈprɪnsəpəl/、participle /ˈpɑːrtɪsɪpəl/、municipal /mjuːˈnɪsɪpəl/ 发音均不同；-ciple/-cipal 常读 /səpəl/ 或 /sɪpəl/，但 disciple 中的 ci 读 /saɪ/。目标词结尾 -pline 读 /plɪn/。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.