incumbent

(主要与on或upon连用)倚靠或躺在某物上的。

Chiefly followed by on or upon: leaning, or lying, reclining, or resting, on something else.

现任的,在职的；(基督教,旧)圣俸的现任持有者。

Being the current holder of an office or a title; specifically (Christianity, obsolete), of an ecclesiastical benefice.

倚靠在其他物体上的

lying or leaning on something else

压迫的,令人压抑的。

Oppressive, pressuring.

作为责任或义务的必要；道德约束

necessary (for someone) as a duty or responsibility; morally binding

(与on或upon连用)作为义务加于某人,尤因职务或职位。

Followed by on or upon: imposed on one as an obligation, especially due to one's office or position.