Word · Frequency #6915
inclination
倾向；趋向
核心释义
指心理上偏爱某事的倾向，不是坡度或点头的动作。
inclination
- 1.
物理上的倾斜或弯曲。
A physical tilt or bend.
- 2.
一种心理态度,尤其是偏向某个选择而非其他选择
an attitude of mind especially one that favors one alternative over others
- 3.
倾斜或斜坡。
A slant or slope.
- 4.
轨道平面与黄道平面之间的角度,以度数表示
(astronomy) the angle between the plane of the orbit and the plane of the ecliptic stated in degrees
- 5.
倾向。
A tendency.
- 6.
x轴与给定直线形成的角度(从x轴的正半轴逆时针测量)
(geometry) the angle formed by the x-axis and a given line (measured counterclockwise from the positive half of the x-axis)
- 7.
参考平面的交角。
The angle of intersection of a reference plane.
物理上的倾斜或弯曲。；一种心理态度,尤其是偏向某个选择而非其他选择；倾斜或斜坡。；轨道平面与黄道平面之间的角度,以度数表示；倾向。
用法In use
She has a natural inclination to help others.
用法提示：名词 inclination 表示“倾向”，后接不定式。
My first inclination was to refuse, but I decided to accept.
用法提示：名词 inclination 表示“起初的意向”，与 first 搭配。
His artistic inclinations were clear from a young age.
用法提示：复数形式 inclinations 表示多方面的“倾向、爱好”。
he had an inclination to give up too easily
have an inclination to do sth
表示做某事的倾向或意愿。
She has a strong inclination to become a doctor.
她有成为医生的强烈倾向。
inclination towards sth
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- have an inclination
- 有倾向
- She has an inclination to stay up late.她有熬夜的倾向。
- show an inclination
- 表现出倾向
- He showed an inclination for music at an early age.他小时候就表现出对音乐的兴趣。
- natural inclination
- 自然倾向
- Most people have a natural inclination to avoid pain.大多数人都有避免痛苦的自然倾向。
- strong inclination
- 强烈倾向
- I have a strong inclination to travel abroad this year.我今年有强烈的出国旅游的倾向。
- inclination to do
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想‘in（里面）+clination（类似climb，攀爬）’，内心攀爬一种方向，即‘倾向’；或记‘倾斜’就是物体内倾。如：他有学英语的 inclination。
语境与语域Context & Register
register: neutral; settings: general; contexts: 日常生活, 学术讨论, 职场沟通; note_zh: “心理倾向”这一义项在多种场景下使用，没有明显的正式或非正式倾向，因此选择中性语域。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
These words all rhyme with 'inclination' because they share the /eɪʃən/ ending, often spelled '-ation'. Be careful with words like 'definition' (/ˌdɛfɪˈnɪʃən/) which end in /ɪʃən/ and do not rhyme.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.