Word · Frequency #24302
inbred
近亲繁殖的；同系繁殖的
核心释义
produced by inbreeding
- 1.
天生的；固有的
Bred within; innate.
- 2.
近交系的；通过连续近亲繁殖产生的品系
Describing a strain produced through successive generations of inbreeding resulting in a population of genetically identical individuals which are homozygous at all genetic loci.
- 3.
封闭的；自成一体的
Insular or self-contained, primarily interacting with and drawing upon one another.
天生的；固有的；近交系的；通过连续近亲繁殖产生的品系；封闭的；自成一体的；天生的；同系繁殖的
用法In use
The dog is inbred, so it needs extra medical care.
用法提示：inbred 作表语形容词，表示“近亲繁殖的”。
Inbred plants can be weaker than normal ones.
用法提示：inbred 作定语修饰 plants，表示“近亲繁殖的”。
Farmers avoid using inbred seeds for their crops.
用法提示：inbred 作定语修饰 seeds，表示“近亲繁殖的”。
be inbred
inbred 作表语，表示某生物或群体是近亲繁殖的产物。
The dog is inbred, so it has several health problems.
这条狗是近亲繁殖的，所以有几种健康问题。
inbred + noun
inbred 作定语，放在名词前，强调该名词所指事物具有近亲繁殖的特征。
Inbred animals can pass on genetic disorders.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- inbred population
- 近亲繁殖种群
- The island's inbred population has limited genetic diversity.这个岛上的近亲繁殖种群基因多样性有限。
- inbred strain
- 近交品系
- An inbred strain of rats is used in the laboratory.实验室使用近交品系的大鼠。
- inbred mice
- 近交系小鼠
- Researchers prefer inbred mice for controlled studies.研究人员在对照研究中更青睐近交系小鼠。
- inbred family
- 近亲家族
- Generations of an inbred family often face health problems.这个近亲家族世代面临健康问题。
反义词
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
把 inbred 拆成 in(内部)+bred(breed的过去分词，繁殖)：在家族内部繁殖，即“近亲繁殖的”——记住“内部繁殖”。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：genetics、animal breeding 这个“同系繁殖的”义项多用于遗传学或动物育种等正式、技术性语境；日常口语中较少使用，写作或专业讨论中更常见。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
These words rhyme with the final syllable of 'inbred': red /red/, bred /bred/, purebred /ˈpjʊrˌbred/, thoroughbred /ˈθɜːroʊˌbred/, crossbred /ˈkrɔːsˌbred/. Beware of 'inbreed' /ˌɪnˈbriːd/: it looks similar but has a different vowel sound and does not rhyme.
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.