immunity to something
The vaccine provides immunity to the disease.
疫苗提供对该疾病的免疫力。
免疫力;抗病力
不受影响;抵抗力;对某事物不易受影响的状态;尤其是:;不易受影响的状态;对特定事物的抵抗力。;(医学)机体能够抵抗疾病的状态
The condition in which an organism can resist disease.
对某事物不易受影响的状态;尤其是:
The state of being insusceptible to something; notably:
不易受影响的状态
the state of not being susceptible
对特定事物的抵抗力。
A resistance to a specific thing.
(医学)机体能够抵抗疾病的状态
(medicine) the condition in which an organism can resist disease
不受影响的状态
the quality of being unaffected by something
After recovering from chickenpox, she developed immunity to the virus.
从水痘康复后,她对该病毒产生了免疫力。
用法提示:名词,表示对疾病的抵抗力。
AI contextual example
Diplomats enjoy diplomatic immunity from prosecution in most countries.
外交官在大多数国家享有免于起诉的外交豁免权。
用法提示:名词,表示免受法律追究的权利。
AI contextual example
His position as a judge gave him immunity from criticism.
他作为法官的地位使他免受批评。
用法提示:名词,表示不受某种影响的状态。
AI contextual example
The vaccine provides immunity to the disease.
疫苗提供对该疾病的免疫力。
常用于法律或政治语境。
The witness was granted immunity from prosecution.
该证人获准免于起诉。
After recovery, she acquired immunity.
康复后,她获得了免疫力。
resistance 更常指对一般压力或物理因素的抵抗,而 immunity 特指对特定病原体的免疫
protection 侧重于外部或主动的保护措施,而 immunity 指内在的免疫状态
defense 多指身体的防御机制,但 immunity 更具体地指免疫系统的特定反应
grammar · medium
易错句子He has a strong immune to the disease.
正确表达He has strong immunity to the disease.
学习者误将形容词"immune"用作名词,正确应为名词"immunity";同时介词搭配"to"表示对疾病的免疫力,而非"from"。
grammar · medium
易错句子The vaccine gives immunity from the virus.
正确表达The vaccine gives immunity to the virus.
中文常误用"immunity from"(受...的影响),但医学上表示对疾病的免疫力通常用"immunity to",强调对病原体的抵抗。
针对免疫力的含义,指容易受感染或影响的特性
针对不受影响的状态,指易受伤害或攻击的特性
impunity 指免受惩罚或伤害,而 immunity 多指免疫力或法律豁免权。
immunization 指通过接种获得免疫的过程,而 immunity 是免疫状态本身。
外交豁免权
The ambassador claimed diplomatic immunity to avoid prosecution.
大使声称拥有外交豁免权以避免起诉。
免于起诉
The witness was granted immunity from prosecution in exchange for testimony.
证人被免于起诉以换取证词。
获得性免疫
Vaccination provides acquired immunity against certain diseases.
疫苗接种能提供针对某些疾病的获得性免疫。
群体免疫
Herd immunity protects the community when enough people are vaccinated.
当足够多的人接种疫苗时,群体免疫能保护社区。
对疾病的免疫力
Regular exercise can boost your immunity to disease.
定期锻炼能增强你对疾病的免疫力。
法律豁免
Judges often have legal immunity from civil lawsuits.
法官通常享有民事法律诉讼的法律豁免。
im- + mun + -ity
com- + mun + -ity
im- + mature
act + -ivity
用于诱导免疫的制剂
免疫系统产生的蛋白质
引起免疫反应的病原体
免疫系统抵抗的对象
产生免疫力的生理系统
外交豁免权
The ambassador claimed diplomatic immunity to avoid the lawsuit.
大使声称拥有外交豁免权以避免诉讼。
免予起诉
The witness was granted immunity from prosecution in exchange for testimony.
证人被免予起诉以换取证词。
外交豁免权!
The suspect claimed diplomatic immunity to avoid arrest.
嫌疑人声称拥有外交豁免权以避免被捕。
我对依奥卡因粉末有很强的免疫力。
His immunity to the poison saved his life.
他对毒药的免疫力救了他的命。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.