Word · CEFR B1 · Frequency #6863
imaginary
想象的;虚构的;不真实的
核心释义
Existing only in the mind or imagination; not real or factual.
- 1.
只存在于想象中的;虚构的
Existing only in the imagination.
- 2.
没有实数部分的;虚数单位的倍数的
Having no real part; that part of a complex number which is a multiple of √ (called imaginary unit).
- 3.
不基于事实的;不真实的
not based on fact; unreal; - F.D.Roosevelt
虚数的;只存在于想象中的;虚构的;没有实数部分的;虚数单位的倍数的;不基于事实的;不真实的;想像的
用法In use
The little girl has an imaginary friend she talks to every day.
用法提示:形容词“imaginary”修饰“friend”,表示“想象中的”。
In the story, the hero travels to an imaginary world.
用法提示:形容词“imaginary”描述名词“world”,意为“虚构的”。
In math class, we learned about imaginary numbers.
用法提示:形容词“imaginary”用于数学术语“imaginary numbers”,表示“非实数的、虚构的”。
a small child's imaginary friends
be imaginary
The monster in the story is imaginary.
故事里的怪物是虚构的。
imaginary + noun
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- imaginary friend
- 想象中的朋友;假想朋友
- Many children invent an imaginary friend to talk to.许多孩子会编造一个想象中的朋友来聊天。
- imaginary number
- 虚数
- In algebra class, we learned how to add imaginary numbers.代数课上我们学了如何加虚数。
- imaginary line
- 假想的线;想象中的线
- The equator is an imaginary line around the Earth.赤道是一条环绕地球的假想线。
- imaginary world
- 想象中的世界;虚构的世界
- The author created an imaginary world full of strange creatures.作者创造了一个充满奇异生物的想象世界。
- imaginary part
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
由 imagine 加 -ary 构成,联想:想象出来的东西就是虚构的。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:mixed 常见场景:日常谈论想象中的事物、数学讨论虚数 通常在日常语境中指不真实或只存在于想象的事物,多为中性;在数学中表示虚数时较正式,多用于学术或专业语境。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
None of these words rhyme with 'imaginary': all six stress the first syllable, while 'imaginary' stresses the second, and their stressed vowels differ. They are useful as spelling lookalikes because they share the ending '-ary' (and 'ordinary' also ends in '-inary', just like 'imaginary'). This explains why the final sound /ri/ or /əri/ may seem similar, but the different stress position makes the words clearly distinct.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WORDNET.