Word · Frequency #27354
hypnotize
对…施催眠术;使进入催眠状态
induce hypnosis in someone; put someone into a hypnotic state
- 1.
To induce a state of hypnosis in.
使进入催眠状态。
使进入催眠状态。;施催眠术;使恍惚;使着迷;[医] 催眠
In use
The therapist used a swinging watch to hypnotize the patient.
She was so relaxed during the show that the magician easily hypnotized her.
Some people believe that a skilled doctor can hypnotize you to help you stop smoking.
hypnotize sb
hypnotize 是及物动词,直接接宾语,表示“对某人施催眠术”。
The therapist hypnotized the patient.
治疗师对病人施了催眠术。
hypnotize sb into doing sth
表示“通过催眠使某人做某事”时,用 hypnotize sb into doing sth,into 后接动名词。
He hypnotized her into revealing the secret.
他给她催眠,让她说出了秘密。
be hypnotized by sth
被动式 be hypnotized by 也可表示“被…迷住、使入迷”,不一定是真正的催眠。
The children were hypnotized by the magician's performance.
孩子们被魔术师的表演迷住了。
Verb forms
base hypnotize · third person hypnotizes · -ing hypnotizing · past hypnotized · past participle hypnotized
施催眠术;使恍惚;使着迷(规则动词,过去式和过去分词均为 hypnotized)
Common mistakes
The hypnotist tried to hypnotize on me.The hypnotist tried to hypnotize me.
hypnotize 是及物动词,直接接宾语,不需要介词 on;汉语“对我催眠”中的“对”不能直译成 on。
She tried to hypnosis me.She tried to hypnotize me.
hypnosis 是名词,不能作动词;to 之后需要动词原形 hypnotize。
I felt hypnotize by the music.I felt hypnotized by the music.
表示“被迷住/被催眠”时要用过去分词 hypnotized,不能用动词原形;felt 后接分词形式。
Connections
Collocations
- hypnotize a patient
- 对病人施催眠术
- The therapist used a calm voice to hypnotize a patient.治疗师用平静的声音对病人施催眠术。
- hypnotize oneself
- 自我催眠
- She practiced deep breathing to hypnotize herself before the performance.她通过深呼吸练习在演出前进行自我催眠。
- be hypnotized by
- 被……迷住
- The children were completely hypnotized by the magician's tricks.孩子们完全被魔术师的把戏迷住了。
- hypnotize an audience
- 使观众着迷
- His storytelling style can hypnotize an audience for hours.他的讲故事方式能让观众着迷数小时。
Pop culture & quotes
- Biggie, Biggie, Biggie, can't you see? Sometimes your words just hypnotize me.
- 比吉,比吉,比吉,你难道看不见吗?有时你的话就是会让我着迷。
Learner notes
Memory Tip
把 hypnotize 拆成 hip-no-tize:催眠师晃动怀表,嘴里念着“hip, no, tize”,让人昏昏欲睡。
Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:hypnotherapy session、stage show hypnotize 表示“对…施催眠术”时,通常用于催眠治疗或舞台表演等场合;本义用法整体语体中性,正式与非正式语境都较常见。口语中偶有“使着迷”的比喻用法,但学习时建议先掌握本义。
Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词都与 hypnotize 一样以 /-aɪz/ 结尾,拼写多为 -ize(analyze 为 -yze)。注意:它们并不与 hypnotize 押韵,因为 hypnotize 的重音在第一个音节 /ˈhɪp-/,不在词尾。另需小心 hypnosis /hɪpˈnoʊsɪs/ 和 hypnotic /hɪpˈnɑːtɪk/ 这类形近词:它们以 hypno- 开头,但结尾发音完全不同。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.