Word · Frequency #1931
hurt
感情伤害；精神创伤
核心释义
An emotional or psychological humiliation or bad experience.
- 1.
情感或心理上的羞辱或糟糕经历。
An emotional or psychological humiliation or bad experience.
- 2.
蓝色圆形物。
A roundel azure (blue circular spot).
- 3.
杵锤柄上承托耳轴的箍。
A band on a trip hammer's helve, bearing the trunnions.
- 4.
外壳,谷壳。
A husk.
外壳；外皮；蓝色圆形图记；杵锤柄上的轴环；情感或心理上的羞辱或糟糕经历。；蓝色圆形物。
用法In use
He felt a deep hurt after the breakup.
用法提示：这里“hurt”是名词，表示情感上的创伤。
The team's loss was a hurt to their pride.
用法提示：这里“hurt”是名词，指对自尊心的损害。
She tried to hide the hurt in her eyes.
用法提示：这里“hurt”是名词，指眼神中流露出的痛苦。
the hurt of doing sth
of 后接动名词或名词，说明造成情感伤害的原因。
She could still feel the hurt of being rejected by her friends.
她仍然能感受到被朋友们拒绝的那种伤害。
the hurt from sth
from 引出伤害的来源，常与定冠词 the 连用。
The hurt from his betrayal never really went away.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- emotional hurt
- 情感伤害
- It takes time to recover from emotional hurt.从情感伤害中恢复需要时间。
- psychological hurt
- 心理伤害
- Bullying can cause lasting psychological hurt.霸凌会造成持久的心理伤害。
- deep hurt
- 深深的伤害
- There was deep hurt in her voice.她的声音里带着深深的伤害。
- cause hurt
- 造成伤害
- His careless words caused real hurt.他无心的话语造成了真正的伤害。
- suffer hurt
- 遭受伤害
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
把 hurt 记作“心口被刺”：h 是弓着的身形，hurt 的名词义正是心灵创伤。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：情感话题、文学叙述 该词作名词时多指情感或心理上的伤害，常见于日常对话和文学描述，整体语气比较中性。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
dirt, shirt, skirt, blurt and spurt all rhyme with hurt (/həːt/): the stressed vowel /əː/ is followed by /t/. The spelling can be -irt (dirt, shirt, skirt) or -urt (blurt, spurt). Hut (/hʌt/) looks similar but has the vowel /ʌ/, so it does not rhyme with hurt.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 4，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.