1
hurl + noun phrase
用于具体物体的用力投掷。
He hurled the ball.
他用力投球。
猛扔；用力投掷
先理解核心含义，再看它在真实句子里的用法。
猛扔；用力投掷
Throw (something) with force.
He hurled the ball.
他用力投球。
用力投掷
To throw (something) with force.
大声说出(严厉或侮辱性的话)
To utter (harsh or derogatory speech), especially at its target.
参与爱尔兰式曲棍球运动
To participate in the sport of hurling.
hurl
Base
原形
hurls
3rd person
第三人称单数
hurling
-ing
现在分词
hurled
Past
过去式
hurled
Past participle
过去分词
He hurls the ball with great force.
他用力投掷球。
She hurled insults at him.
她对他大声辱骂。
They have hurled themselves into the project.
他们全身心投入到项目中。
The pitcher hurled the ball at over 100 miles per hour.
投手以超过100英里的时速用力投出球。
During the argument, she hurled insults at her opponent.
在争论中，她愤慨地向对手说出侮辱性的话。
Protesters were hurling stones at the police barricade.
抗议者向警察路障投掷石块。
用于具体物体的用力投掷。
He hurled the ball.
他用力投球。
强调投掷的目标。
She hurled the book at him.
她用力把书扔向他。
用于气愤地说出侮辱性话语的比喻用法。
The crowd hurled insults at the speaker.
人群对演讲者破口大骂。
Not this
She hurled insults to him.
Use this
She hurled insults at him.
当 'hurl' 表示愤慨地说出（侮辱等）时，目标对象前应用介词 'at'，而不是 'to'。
Not this
He hurled the ball gently across the field.
Use this
He threw the ball gently across the field.
'hurl' 暗示用力猛投，与 'gently' 矛盾；表示温柔地投掷时应使用 'throw'。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
向…投掷
He hurled a bottle at the wall.
他把一个瓶子扔向墙壁。
辱骂
The angry crowd hurled insults at the speaker.
愤怒的人群辱骂演讲者。
咒骂，辱骂
She hurled abuse at the driver who cut her off.
她咒骂那个强行超车的司机。
扑向，投身于
He hurled himself into the crowd to save the child.
他扑进人群去救那个孩子。
挑战，公然反抗
The rebels hurled defiance at the government.
叛军公然反抗政府。
辱骂，破口大骂
The angry customer hurled abuse at the cashier.
愤怒的顾客对收银员破口大骂。
恶语相向，辱骂
During the argument, they hurled insults at each other.
争吵中，他们互相恶语相向。
投身于，全力投入
She hurled herself into the new project with great enthusiasm.
她满怀热情地投身于这个新项目。
Use hurl naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
记忆：'hurl'音似'唬了'，想象发怒时猛掷东西唬人。
语域：mixed 常见场景：体育运动中用力投掷、愤怒地说话时 通常用于描述用力投掷物体或愤慨地说出话语，在口语和书面语中都比较常见。
The words curl, furl, purl, and churl share the spelling -url but are pronounced with /ɜːl/, while hurl is given as /həːl/; these are near rhymes. Whirl is spelled with -irl but has a similar pronunciation /wɜːl/. No exact rhyme is provided.
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.