Word · Frequency #25440
hoys
沿海小货船
hoys is the plural of hoy.
核心释义
A small coaster vessel, usually sloop-rigged, used in conveying passengers and goods, or as a tender to larger vessels in port.
- 1.
一种小型沿海船,通常为单桅帆船,用于运送乘客和货物,或作为港口中较大船只的辅助船
A small coaster vessel, usually sloop-rigged, used in conveying passengers and goods, or as a tender to larger vessels in port.
一种小型沿海船,通常为单桅帆船,用于运送乘客和货物,或作为港口中较大船只的辅助船;独桅小船;驳船
用法In use
A hoy carried coal along the canal to the factory.
用法提示:名词,指独桅小船/驳船,用于运河运输货物。
The old hoy was loaded with timber from the forest.
用法提示:名词,指大型平底驳船,承载重物。
Several hoys were moored at the dock, waiting to unload.
用法提示:名词复数形式,指多艘驳船。
常见错误Common mistakes
易错句子Three hoies were anchored in the harbour.正确表达Three hoys were anchored in the harbour.
以元音字母+y结尾的名词变复数时直接加-s,即hoys;只有辅音字母+y结尾的词才把y变i再加-es(如city→cities)。
易错句子There are two hoy in the port.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- coastal hoy
- 沿海小货船
- The coastal hoy carried goods between the small harbors.这艘沿海小货船在小港口之间运送货物。
- sloop-rigged hoy
- 单桅帆装的小货船
- A sloop-rigged hoy brought fresh fish to the port.一艘单桅帆装的小货船把鲜鱼运到了港口。
- cargo hoy
- 货运小帆船
- The cargo hoy was loaded with barrels of wine.这艘货运小帆船装满了酒桶。
- passenger hoy
- 客运小帆船
- The passenger hoy carried villagers across the bay.这艘客运小帆船载着村民渡过了海湾。
近义词
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
想象水手在船头大喊“Ahoy!”——那艘沿海单桅小船就是hoy。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:formal 常见场景:historical maritime writing、nautical history 该词属于较正式的书面用语,多用于历史航海或船舶类文本;日常口语中比较少见。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
以上词均与“hoy”有相同的 -oy 拼写,可用来比较拼读。但在所给的“hoy”读音 /hɒi/ 下,没有常用词能与它完全押韵;它们标准读音是 /ɔɪ/(如 boy /bɔɪ/)。请勿只凭拼写推断发音。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.