Word
housekeep
操持家务；料理家务
核心释义
to carry out the domestic duties of housekeeping, such as cleaning and cooking
- 1.
操持家务。
To carry out the domestic duties of housekeeping.
- 2.
执行一般家务。
To perform the general tasks of housekeeping.
操持家务。；执行一般家务。；自立门户；主持家务
用法In use
She housekeeps for her grandparents every Saturday.
用法提示：housekeeps 是动词第三人称单数形式，表示定期操持家务。
While their mother was traveling, they housekept and did all the laundry.
用法提示：housekept 是过去式形式，说明那段时间里承担了家务劳动。
He has been housekeeping alone for three years.
用法提示：housekeeping 是现在分词形式，与 has been 搭配表示从过去持续到现在的家务行为。
housekeep
housekeep 是不及物动词，后面不直接跟宾语；过去式和过去分词均为 housekept。
She housekeeps every morning.
她每天早上操持家务。
Verb forms
base housekeep · third person housekeeps · -ing housekeeping · past housekept · past participle housekept
不规则动词：过去式和过去分词同为 housekept；意为“操持家务、料理家务”。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- do the housekeeping
- 做家务；料理家务
- She spends an hour doing the housekeeping every morning.她每天早晨花一个小时做家务。
- help with the housekeeping
- 帮忙做家务
- The children help with the housekeeping on weekends.孩子们在周末帮忙做家务。
- housekeeping chores
- 家务琐事
- They share the housekeeping chores equally.他们平等分担家务琐事。
- housekeeping staff
- 家政人员；客房服务人员
- The housekeeping staff cleans the rooms every day.客房服务人员每天打扫房间。
- housekeeping department
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想记忆：把房子（house）保持（keep）整洁，就是操持家务。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：at home、in job descriptions、in everyday talk housekeep 是中性词，通常指打理家务的总体工作，多用于书面或正式一点的描述；日常口语中更常说 do housekeeping 或 keep house。
语法说明Grammar Note
不及物动词；注意过去式和过去分词均为 housekept，不是 housekeeped。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词都以 /iːp/ 结尾，拼写多为 -eep，它们彼此押韵。它们与 housekeep /ˈhaʊskiːp/ 并不押韵，因为 housekeep 的重音在第一个音节 /haʊs/ 上，后面的 keep 不重读。注意 keep 是 housekeep 结尾部分的准确拼写，sleep、deep、sheep、creep、peep 只是拼写结尾相似。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.