Word · Frequency #10578
hospice
旅客招待所；（尤指修道院办的）旅舍
核心释义
a lodging for travelers, especially one kept by a monastic order
- 1.
为临终患者提供姑息治疗,可在专门机构或住所进行,并为家属提供支持,通常不采取特殊措施延长生命。
The provision of palliative care for terminally ill patients, either at a specialized facility or at a residence, and support for the family, typically refraining from taking extraordinary measures to prolong life.
- 2.
供旅行者住宿的场所(尤指修道院经营的)
a lodging for travelers (especially one kept by a monastic order)
- 3.
为临终病人提供姑息治疗的专门机构或组织。
A specialized facility or organization offering palliative care for the terminally ill.
- 4.
为临终患者提供医疗和情感关怀的项目
a program of medical and emotional care for the terminally ill
为临终患者提供姑息治疗,可在专门机构或住所进行,并为家属提供支持,通常不采取特殊措施延长生命。；供旅行者住宿的场所(尤指修道院经营的)；为临终病人提供姑息治疗的专门机构或组织。；为临终患者提供医疗和情感关怀的项目；安宁病房
用法In use
She spent her final weeks in a hospice, where the staff focused on keeping her comfortable.
用法提示：hospice 是名词，意为“临终关怀机构”，在句中作介词 in 的宾语，表示地点。
Many hospices rely on trained volunteers to support families during difficult times.
用法提示：hospices 是 hospice 的复数形式，作句子的主语，表示多个临终关怀机构。
The hospice near the lake has a beautiful garden where patients can rest.
用法提示：hospice 为可数名词单数，作句子的主语，描述一个具体的临终关怀机构。
stay at a/the hospice
hospice 作“旅舍”解时常与 at 连用；现代英语中它也用于指临终关怀机构。
The travelers stayed at a hospice for the night.
旅行者在旅舍住了一晚。
a hospice for [people]
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- hospice ward
- 安宁病房；临终病房
- The hospital has a special hospice ward for terminally ill patients.这家医院有一个专门收治临终病人的安宁病房。
- hospice care
- 临终关怀；安宁疗护
- She decided to receive hospice care at home.她决定在家接受临终关怀。
- hospice patient
- 临终病人；安宁疗护患者
- The hospice patients are kept comfortable and pain-free.安宁疗护患者得到了舒适和无痛的照护。
- hospice nurse
- 安宁疗护护士；临终关怀护士
- A hospice nurse visits the family every day to manage the patient's pain.安宁疗护护士每天上门帮助病人缓解疼痛。
- in hospice
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
想象 hospice 既是古代修道院接待旅人的客房，也是今天给临终者的安宁病房——都是提供安歇之所。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：historical travel、religious history、literary texts 该词取“旅客招待所”义时通常用于较正式或书面化的历史、宗教文本，口语中比较少见。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词都拼作 -ice，但没有一个与 hospice 真正押韵。hospice 读 /ˈhɑspəs/（也有 /ˈhɒspɪs/ 的读音），重音在第一个音节；spice 读 /spaɪs/，元音差别很大，是典型的拼写相似但读音不同的词。office、practice、service、justice、notice 的尾音节分别读 /fɪs/、/ktɪs/、/vɪs/、/stɪs/、/tɪs/，虽然结尾的 /ɪs/ 或 /əs/ 相近，但前面的辅音和整体重音模式都不完全一致，因此不押韵。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.