Word · CEFR B1 · Frequency #444
hope
希望；期望
核心释义
后接 that 从句，或直接用 so/not 代替上文
to want something to happen and believe it may happen
- 1.
希望某事发生,并期待可能性
To want (something) to happen, with a sense of expectation that it might [with that (+ clause); or (informal) with clause; or with so or (negative) not].
- 2.
乐观地期望得到某物
To expect optimistically that one might get something (either a change in circumstance or an object) [with for].
- 3.
寄予信任；充满信心地期待好事
To place confidence; to trust with confident expectation of good [with in].
盼望；期待得到；信任；指望；寄希望于；希望某事发生,并期待可能性；乐观地期望得到某物；寄予信任；充满信心地期待好事
用法In use
I hope that the train is on time tomorrow.
用法提示：hope 在此表示“希望”，后接 that 从句。
She hoped for good weather on her wedding day.
用法提示：hoped for 表示“期待得到/盼望着”，与介词 for 搭配。
They are hoping to hear back from the company soon.
用法提示：hoping to 表示“希望做某事”，后接不定式。
hope to do sth
I hope to see you soon.
我希望很快见到你。
hope (that) + clause
that可省略。
I hope (that) you are well.
我希望你一切都好。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- hope for the best
- 抱最好的希望；尽量往好处想
- There's nothing more we can do, so let's just hope for the best.我们再也做不了什么了，就抱最好的希望吧。
- hope against hope
- 抱一线希望；奢望
- She hoped against hope that her lost dog would return.她抱着最后一线希望，盼望丢失的狗能回来。
- hope for change
- 期待改变
- After years of hardship, people began to hope for change.经历了多年的艰辛，人们开始期待改变。
- sincerely hope
- 衷心希望
- I sincerely hope that you will recover soon.我衷心希望你能早日康复。
- hope and pray
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
想象 hope 中间的字母 o 像张开的嘴，正满怀期待地说出希望，好事便会到来。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：日常对话、书面表达 hope 作动词时语体比较中性，日常口语和书面语中都常见；在口语里常说 I hope ...，在较正式的表达中也可用 I hope that ...。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All these words rhyme with hope /həʊp/: the vowel is the same as in 'go'. Words ending in -ope share the spelling pattern. Note that soap /səʊp/ rhymes but is spelled -oap. Beware of similar-looking words that do NOT rhyme: hop /hɒp/, hoop /huːp/, and hype /haɪp/.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 5，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.