a hoodlum
不定冠词 a 用于泛指单个暴徒。
A hoodlum was arrested after the fight.
一个暴徒在斗殴后被逮捕了。
恶棍;暴徒;无赖
黑帮成员;受雇的暴徒。;凶暴的年轻罪犯;粗暴或暴力的年轻人。;年轻无赖
a gangster or violent young criminal
黑帮成员;受雇的暴徒。
A gangster; a hired thug.
凶暴的年轻罪犯
an aggressive and violent young criminal
粗暴或暴力的年轻人。
A rough or violent youth.
The hoodlum was arrested for vandalizing the park bench.
那个暴徒因破坏公园长椅而被逮捕。
用法提示:名词,特指一个破坏公物的年轻暴徒。
A group of hoodlums were causing trouble outside the convenience store.
一群暴徒在便利店外制造麻烦。
用法提示:复数形式,指多个年轻无赖。
Neighbors complained that the hoodlum often threatened people on the street.
邻居们抱怨那个无赖经常在街上威胁他人。
用法提示:名词,作主语,描述一个暴力倾向的年轻人。
不定冠词 a 用于泛指单个暴徒。
A hoodlum was arrested after the fight.
一个暴徒在斗殴后被逮捕了。
定冠词 the 用于特指一群暴徒。
The hoodlums caused chaos in the neighborhood.
那些暴徒在社区里制造了混乱。
形容词 young 修饰 hoodlum,表示年轻的暴徒或无赖。
The police arrested a young hoodlum for theft.
警察因盗窃逮捕了一个年轻无赖。
比 hoodlum 更常见,但侧重暴力而非年轻。
强调组织犯罪,不特指年轻。
常指在公共场所滋事的年轻人,暴力程度可能较弱。
较正式,通用性强,不特指年龄。
侧重违法行为,不一定是暴力,常指需要法律干预的未成年人。
grammar · medium
易错句子He is hoodlum.
正确表达He is a hoodlum.
中文没有冠词,学习者易遗漏,但英语中可数名词单数前必须加冠词。
grammar · medium
易错句子He behaved hoodlum.
正确表达He behaved like a hoodlum.
学习者误将名词hoodlum用作副词,但英语中表示'像暴徒一样'需用介词短语like a hoodlum。
指参与滋事的街头暴徒,但语气较 hoodlum 轻,多用于体育流氓行为;hoodlum 更侧重年轻犯罪团伙成员。
指暴力犯罪分子,常与 hoodlum 互换使用,但 thug 可指任何暴力罪犯,而 hoodlum 更强调年轻且无赖。
hoodlum + -ism
发短 /ʊ/ 音 (如 good, book)
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