Word · Frequency #14785
hiked
远足；徒步旅行
hiked is the past of hike.
核心释义
to go for a long walk, especially in the countryside, for pleasure or exercise
- 1.
为了娱乐或锻炼而长距离步行(在某物上)
To take a long walk (on something) for pleasure or exercise.
- 2.
不公平或突然提高价格
To unfairly or suddenly raise a price.
- 3.
开球时发球
To snap the ball to start a play.
- 4.
为了平衡风对帆的影响而向帆船的上风侧倾斜
To lean out to the windward side of a sailboat in order to counterbalance the effects of the wind on the sails.
- 5.
向上猛拉或猛提
To pull up or tug upwards sharply.
（突然或大幅）提高；上涨；（美式橄榄球）开球；猛拉；提起；压舷；为了娱乐或锻炼而长距离步行(在某物上)
用法In use
We plan to hike through the forest this weekend.
用法提示：hike作为动词，意为“徒步旅行”，后接地点状语。
She hiked up the mountain despite the rain.
用法提示：hiked是hike的过去式，表示一次具体的徒步活动。
They are hiking along the coastal trail right now.
用法提示：are hiking是现在进行时，强调正在进行的徒步动作。
hike + adv./prep.
hike作不及物动词时，常后接表示地点或方向的副词或介词短语。
We hiked along the river for two hours.
我们沿着河边徒步了两个小时。
hike + noun
hike作及物动词时，可直接跟表示路线或地形的名词，强调走完某条路线。
They hiked the mountain trail in one day.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- go hiking
- 去远足；去徒步旅行
- We went hiking in the national park last weekend.上周末我们去国家公园远足了。
- hike a trail
- 徒步走某条路线
- She hiked the Pacific Crest Trail alone.她独自徒步走了太平洋屋脊步道。
- hike prices
- 大幅提高价格
- The store hiked prices before the holidays.这家商店在节日前大幅提高了价格。
- hike interest rates
- 提高利率
- The central bank hiked interest rates to curb inflation.央行提高了利率以抑制通胀。
- hike up one's pants
- 猛地提起裤子
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想：远足 hike 时一路嗨(hi)，心情愉快；价格 hike 就像被突然抬高了。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：outdoor recreation、travel and tourism、exercise and fitness hike 作“徒步”讲时是中性常用词，多用于日常谈论户外运动、旅行或锻炼的场合；正式书面中也可使用，但不如 walk 常见。
语法说明Grammar Note
作及物动词时意为'使高涨, 拉起'，常与up连用；作不及物动词时意为'徒步旅行, 上升'。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
与 hike /haɪk/ 押韵的词：bike、like、pike、spike、strike，都以 /aɪk/ 结尾。注意拼写相似的 hick /hɪk/ 以及 hitch /hɪtʃ/ 读音不同，不要按 hike 读。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
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Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.