Word · CEFR A1 · Frequency #152
high
高的;有…高的;高大的
核心释义
Extending far upward; having a specified height; tall.
- 1.
物理上高的;高出基准或平均水平的
Physically elevated, extending above a base or average level:
- 2.
具有特定高度或身高的;高的
Having a specified elevation or height; tall.
- 3.
地位、声望或威望高的,或重要性或发展程度高的;等级、职位或品格崇高的
Elevated in status, esteem, or prestige, or in importance or development; exalted in rank, station, or character.
- 4.
极端的,过度的;现特指非常传统和保守的
Extreme, excessive; now specifically very traditionalist and conservative.
- 5.
情绪高涨的;非常欢快、兴奋的
Elevated in mood; marked by great merriment, excitement, etc.
- 6.
热切的,热衷的
Keen, enthused.
- 7.
豪华的;富有的
Luxurious; rich.
- 8.
高傲的,常达到傲慢、自大、吹嘘、自负的程度
Lofty, often to the point of arrogant, haughty, boastful, proud.
- 9.
波涛汹涌的
With tall waves.
- 10.
远离赤道(向北或向南)的;位于高纬度的
Remote (to the north or south) from the equator; situated at (or constituting) a latitude which is expressed by a large number.
- 11.
大量的,巨大的(在数量、价值、力量、能量等方面)
Large, great (in amount or quantity, value, force, energy, etc).
- 12.
音调高而尖锐的;因频率更高,即振动更快而产生
Acute or shrill in pitch, due to being of greater frequency, i.e. produced by more rapid vibrations (wave oscillations).
- 13.
发音时舌位较高的,相对靠近上颚
Made with some part of the tongue positioned high in the mouth, relatively close to the palate.
- 14.
价值高于其他牌、面值、花色等的
Greater in value than other cards, denominations, suits, etc.
- 15.
气味浓烈的;轻微变质的;开始腐烂的
Strong-scented; slightly tainted/spoiled; beginning to decompose.
- 16.
接近风向的;顶风的
Near, in its direction of travel, to the (direction of the) wind.
- 17.
位于前场的,朝对方球门方向的
Positioned up the field, towards the opposing team's goal.
大量的;高的;地位高的;重要的;崇高的;高音的;尖声的;情绪高涨的;兴奋的;热切的;热衷的
用法In use
The bookshelf is too high for me to reach.
用法提示:high 作形容词,表示物理高度。
She got a high score on the math test.
用法提示:high 作形容词,表示数值高。
The mountain is the highest in the region.
用法提示:high 的最高级形式,表示高度之最。
be + high
作表语,描述物体本身的高度或某个水平、数值偏高。
The ceiling in this room is very high.
这个房间的天花板很高。
数字 + metres/feet + high
表示具体高度时,把数字和单位放在 high 前面,不用 tall。
The tower is over 300 metres high.
这座塔高三百多米。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- high quality
- 高质量
- This store sells high quality furniture.这家商店出售高质量的家具。
- high temperature
- 高温
- The high temperature today caused many people to stay indoors.今天的高温导致许多人待在室内。
- high price
- 高价
- They paid a high price for their mistake.他们为自己的错误付出了高昂的代价。
- high level
- 高水平
- She achieved a high level of proficiency in English.她在英语方面达到了高水平。
- high risk
- 高风险
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
发音像“嗨”,看到高山兴奋喊“嗨”,所以high是高的意思。
语境与语域Context & Register
该义项为形容词‘高的;高度的’,属于中性语域,通常用于描述物理高度、程度、强度或品质的高低,在日常交流及书面语中都很常见。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词都以‘-igh’结尾,发音为/aɪ/,与‘high’押韵。
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 5,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.