1
hearten sb
The good news heartened everyone in the team.
好消息使团队中的每个人振作起来。
使振作；鼓励
heartens — third person singular of hearten
先理解核心含义，再看它在真实句子里的用法。
使振作；鼓励
to give encouragement to someone
The good news heartened everyone in the team.
好消息使团队中的每个人振作起来。
给予信心；鼓励,激励,使振作,使高兴。
To give heart to; to encourage, urge on, cheer, give confidence to.
hearten
Base
原形
heartens
3rd person
第三人称单数
heartening
-ing
现在分词
heartened
Past
过去式
heartened
Past participle
过去分词
Your support heartens me.
你的支持鼓舞了我。
The news heartened everyone.
这个消息让每个人都振作起来。
She has heartened us many times.
她多次激励我们。
规则动词，过去式和过去分词加-ed
I was heartened by the team's warm welcome.
团队的热情欢迎使我振作起来。
Her kind words heartened everyone in the room.
她亲切的话语鼓舞了房间里的每个人。
It heartens me to see so many volunteers helping.
看到这么多志愿者帮忙，我很受鼓舞。
The good news heartened everyone in the team.
好消息使团队中的每个人振作起来。
常用于被动语态
She was heartened by the support from her friends.
她因朋友们的支持而感到振奋。
The coach's words heartened the players to try harder.
教练的话激励了球员们更加努力。
Not this
His encouragement heartened up me.
Use this
His encouragement heartened me.
hearten是及物动词，后面直接跟宾语，不需要添加up。添加up是受短语动词cheer up的影响，但hearten没有这种用法。
Not this
The news is very heartened.
Use this
The news is very heartening.
hearten的现在分词heartening表示“令人振奋的”，过去分词heartened表示“受到振奋的”。这里描述news的性质，应该用-ing形式。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
受到…的鼓舞
We were heartened by the news that the missing hikers had been found.
得知失踪的徒步者被找到的消息，我们深受鼓舞。
令人振奋的消息
The heartening news of the ceasefire brought hope to the region.
停火这一令人振奋的消息给该地区带来了希望。
深受鼓舞
The researchers were greatly heartened by the results of the trial.
研究人员因试验结果而深受鼓舞。
令人鼓舞的迹象
The drop in crime rates is a heartening sign for the city.
犯罪率下降对这个城市来说是一个令人鼓舞的迹象。
看到…感到鼓舞
I was heartened to see the children helping each other.
看到孩子们互相帮助，我感到鼓舞。
Use heartens naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
hearten = heart + en，把勇气（heart）注入心中，使人振作。想象朋友灰心时，你递给他一颗心，他就有了信心。
语域：formal 常见场景：formal writing、public speech、news report hearten 多用于正式或书面语境，口语中更常使用 encourage；被动形式 be heartened by 也比较常见。
与 hear·ten /ˈhɑːtn/ 真正押韵的是 dishearten /dɪsˈhɑːtən/ 和 carton /ˈkɑːtən/（英式读音，末尾都是 /tən/）。注意：heart /hɑːt/ 只是去掉结尾的音节，不押韵；harden /ˈhɑːdən/ 只差一个字母，但 d 是浊音，不押韵；learn /lɜːn/ 和 earth /ɜːθ/ 拼写里都有 ear，但这个 ear 读 /ɜː/，与 heart 的 /ɑː/ 不同。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.